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data/artists.json
32634 lines
[
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1,
"full_name": "Leonardo da Vinci",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q762",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 305 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Da_Vinci_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1519",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1519 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Da%20Vinci%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 2,
"full_name": "Pablo Picasso",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5593",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 265 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Picasso_Signatur-DuMont_1977.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1973",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1973 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Picasso%20Signatur-DuMont%201977.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 3,
"full_name": "Vincent van Gogh",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5582",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 263 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Vincent_van_Gogh_signature_%28Vincent%29.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 14 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vincent%20van%20Gogh%20signature%20%28Vincent%29.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 4,
"full_name": "Michelangelo",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5592",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 258 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Michelangelo_Signature2.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1564",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1564 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Michelangelo%20Signature2.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 5,
"full_name": "Hans Christian Andersen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5673",
"reason_for_ranking": "Writer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 244 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Hans_Christian_Andersen_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1875",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1875 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hans%20Christian%20Andersen%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 6,
"full_name": "Rabindranath Tagore",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7241",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 244 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Rabindranath_Tagore_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rabindranath%20Tagore%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Victoria and Albert Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 7,
"full_name": "Walt Disney",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8704",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 212 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Walt_Disney_1942_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1966",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1966 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Walt%20Disney%201942%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 8,
"full_name": "Louis Pasteur",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529",
"reason_for_ranking": "Biologist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 210 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Louis_Pasteur_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; biologist deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis%20Pasteur%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 9,
"full_name": "Rembrandt",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5598",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, Museo del Prado, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 206 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Rembrandt_autograph.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Erackron",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1669",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1669; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rembrandt_autograph.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 10,
"full_name": "Le Corbusier",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4724",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 199 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Le_Corbusier_signature_1957.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1965",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1965 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Le%20Corbusier%20signature%201957.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 11,
"full_name": "Frida Kahlo",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5588",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 196 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Frida_Kahlo_signature_firma.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "DinoraCLecaransa",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1954; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frida_Kahlo_signature_firma.svg",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 12,
"full_name": "Raphael",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5597",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 195 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Raffaello_Sanzio_da_Urbino_1483-1520_08_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1520",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1520 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Raffaello%20Sanzio%20da%20Urbino%201483-1520%2008%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 13,
"full_name": "Sarah Bernhardt",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4605",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 193 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Sarah_Bernhardt_signature_droite.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sarah%20Bernhardt%20signature%20droite.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Hermitage Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 14,
"full_name": "Alfred Nobel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23810",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 192 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Alfred_Nobel_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfred%20Nobel%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 15,
"full_name": "Albrecht Dürer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5580",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Uffizi Gallery, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Louvre Museum, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 187 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Signatur_Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer.PNG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1528",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1528 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Albrecht%20D%C3%BCrer.PNG",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Louvre Museum",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 16,
"full_name": "Francisco Goya",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5432",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Museo del Prado, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 182 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Firma_de_Francisco_de_Goya.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1828",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1828 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Francisco%20de%20Goya.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museo del Prado",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 17,
"full_name": "Henri Matisse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5589",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 179 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Matisse_autograph.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1954 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Matisse%20autograph.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 18,
"full_name": "Frank Lloyd Wright",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5604",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 178 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1959",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1959 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 19,
"full_name": "Katsushika Hokusai",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1849",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1849 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Rijksmuseum",
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"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 20,
"full_name": "Peter Paul Rubens",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1640",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1640 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 21,
"full_name": "Émile Zola",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 166 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zola%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 22,
"full_name": "Diego Velázquez",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q297",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 165 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Felipe_IV_de_casta%C3%B1o_y_plata%2C_by_Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez_%28detail_%E2%80%93_Vel%C3%A1zquez_signature%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1660",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1660 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 23,
"full_name": "William Blake",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1827",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1827 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William%20Blake%20signature.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 24,
"full_name": "Hermann Hesse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25973",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 161 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1962 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hesse%20Signature.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 25,
"full_name": "Kahlil Gibran",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Collage%20Gibran%20signatures.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 26,
"full_name": "Lewis Carroll",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38082",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 155 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LewisCarrollAutograph%20vector.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 27,
"full_name": "Claude Monet",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Claude_Monet_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1926 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 14 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Claude%20Monet%20Signature.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 28,
"full_name": "Sergei Eisenstein",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8003",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 146 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Slur89",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1948; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sergej_Eisenstein_(signature).png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 29,
"full_name": "Paul Cézanne",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35548",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cezanne%20autograph.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 30,
"full_name": "Taras Shevchenko",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Shevchenko_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1861",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1861 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shevchenko%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 31,
"full_name": "Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23380",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1867",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1867 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 32,
"full_name": "Paul Gauguin",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Paul_Gauguin_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 33,
"full_name": "Antoni Gaudí",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25328",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 131 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1926 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Antoni%20Gaud%C3%AD.svg",
"museums": [
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 34,
"full_name": "Auguste Rodin",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Dada",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Napoleon III",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 128 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1930",
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},
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1863",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1863 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 15 major museums.",
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"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jean Cocteau",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1963",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1963 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Edvard Munch",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 40,
"full_name": "August Strindberg",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 41,
"full_name": "G. K. Chesterton",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183167",
"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 117 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GK%20Chesterson%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 42,
"full_name": "Jackson Pollock",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Jackson_Pollock_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jackson%20Pollock%20Signature.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 43,
"full_name": "Johannes Vermeer",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1675",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1675 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vermeer%20autograph.svg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 44,
"full_name": "John Ruskin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179126",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 116 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 45,
"full_name": "El Greco",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q301",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1614",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1614 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 46,
"full_name": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Boticelli_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1510",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1510 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1610",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1610 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Uffizi Gallery",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 49,
"full_name": "Edgar Degas",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46373",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Degas_autograph.svg",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 50,
"full_name": "Édouard Manet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40599",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Manet%2C_Edouard_05_1832-1883_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "ZuppaDiCarlo",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1883",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 51,
"full_name": "Thomas Henry Huxley",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184366",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 109 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thomas%20Huxley%20Signature%20in%20Cassell%27s%20Universal%20Portrait%20Gallery.svg",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 52,
"full_name": "Titian",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 53,
"full_name": "Gabriele D'Annunzio",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Screenwriter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 108 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; screenwriter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/D%27Annunzio%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 54,
"full_name": "Gustav Klimt",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Wassily Kandinsky",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 56,
"full_name": "Samuel Finley Breese Morse",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 57,
"full_name": "Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1901 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
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},
{
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"image_author": "Paul Klee",
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"death_date": "1940",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 59,
"full_name": "René Magritte",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7836",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 96 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Magritte%2C_Rene_1898%E2%80%931967_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1967 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 60,
"full_name": "Prosper Mérimée",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1870",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1870 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Prosper%20M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e%20%28transparent%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 61,
"full_name": "Jacques-Louis David",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83155",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Signatur_Jacques-Louis_David.PNG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1825",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1825 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 62,
"full_name": "Hieronymus Bosch",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 92 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Bosch-signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1516",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1516 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bosch-signature.svg",
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"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 63,
"full_name": "E. T. A. Hoffmann",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150471",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 92 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Hoffmann_Signature.gif?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1822",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1822 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hoffmann%20Signature.gif",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 64,
"full_name": "Ilya Repin",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 91 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Repin_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Repin%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 65,
"full_name": "Pieter Brueghel the Elder",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43270",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 91 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1569",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1569 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brueghel%20autograph.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 66,
"full_name": "Caspar David Friedrich",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104884",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1840",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Friedrich_C_D_autograph.svg",
"museums": [
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 67,
"full_name": "Nicolas Poussin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41554",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1665",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1665 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 68,
"full_name": "Théophile Gautier",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 90 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Th%C3%A9ophile%20Gautier%27s%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 69,
"full_name": "Mary Cassatt",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173223",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 89 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1926 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Redone%20Mary%20Cassatt%20sig.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 70,
"full_name": "Walter Gropius",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61071",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 89 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1969",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1969 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Walter%20Gropius%20Architekt%20%281883%E2%80%931969%29.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 71,
"full_name": "André Breton",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161955",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 89 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Andr%C3%A9_Breton_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1966",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1966 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andr%C3%A9%20Breton%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 72,
"full_name": "Henri Barbusse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18404",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 89 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Barbusse_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Barbusse%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 73,
"full_name": "Piet Mondrian",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151803",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 88 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Mondrian_Signatur.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mondrian%20Signatur.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 74,
"full_name": "Ludwig Mies van der Rohe",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41508",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 88 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Unterschrift_Mies_van_der_Rohe.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1969",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1969 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Mies%20van%20der%20Rohe.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 75,
"full_name": "Stéphane Mallarmé",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767",
"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 88 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Signature_St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20St%C3%A9phane%20Mallarm%C3%A9.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 76,
"full_name": "Camille Pissarro",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134741",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 87 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Pissarro_autograph.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pissarro%20autograph.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 77,
"full_name": "Amedeo Modigliani",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120993",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 87 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Amedeo_Modigliani_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amedeo%20Modigliani%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 78,
"full_name": "J. M. W. Turner",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159758",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 87 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/William_turner.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "G.Mannaerts",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1851",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1851; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:William_turner.svg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 79,
"full_name": "Jan van Eyck",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102272",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 86 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/JanVanEyck-Signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1441",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1441 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JanVanEyck-Signatura.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 80,
"full_name": "Christina of Sweden",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52937",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 86 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Christina%2C_Queen_of_Sweden_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1689",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1689 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Christina%2C%20Queen%20of%20Sweden%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 81,
"full_name": "Beatrix Potter",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214565",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 86 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Beatrix_Potter_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beatrix%20Potter%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 82,
"full_name": "Anthony van Dyck",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150679",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 84 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Signatur_Anthonis_van_Dyck.PNG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1641",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1641 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Anthonis%20van%20Dyck.PNG",
"museums": [
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 83,
"full_name": "Dante Gabriel Rossetti",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186748",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 84 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Dante_Gabriel_Rosetti_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1882",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dante%20Gabriel%20Rosetti%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 84,
"full_name": "Jacopo Tintoretto",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9319",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Museo del Prado, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Uffizi Gallery, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 84 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Tintoretto_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1594",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1594 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tintoretto%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 85,
"full_name": "Tristan Tzara",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16409",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 84 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Tristan_Tzara%27s_signature_1946-12-08.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1963",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1963 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tristan%20Tzara%27s%20signature%201946-12-08.svg",
"museums": [
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"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 86,
"full_name": "George Gershwin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123829",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 84 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/George_Gershwin_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20Gershwin%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 87,
"full_name": "Louis Daguerre",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131405",
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"death_date": "1851",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1851 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 88,
"full_name": "William Hogarth",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1764",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1764 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20William%20Hogarth.PNG",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 89,
"full_name": "Heinrich Mann",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 82 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Heinrich_Mann_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1950 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Heinrich%20Mann%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 90,
"full_name": "Gustave Courbet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34618",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gustave_Courbet_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1877",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1877 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 91,
"full_name": "Georges Méliès",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Animator in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 80 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Georges_M%C3%A9li%C3%A8s_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; animator deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Georges%20M%C3%A9li%C3%A8s%20Signature.svg",
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"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 92,
"full_name": "Paolo Veronese",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1588",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1588 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Veronese%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
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"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
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"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Gustave Doré",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Gustave Doré",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1883",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1883; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gustave_dore_signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 94,
"full_name": "Henri Claisse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152176",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 79 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Signature_Paul_Eluard.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Michel-georges bernard\nderivative work: Ninrouter",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1952",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1952; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Paul_Eluard.svg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 95,
"full_name": "William Morris",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 78 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/William_Morris_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William%20Morris%20Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 96,
"full_name": "Georges Seurat",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34013",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 78 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Seurat_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Seurat%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
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"J. Paul Getty Museum",
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"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 97,
"full_name": "Christian Dior",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159694",
"reason_for_ranking": "Businessperson in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 77 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Signature_de_Christian_Dior_-_Archives_nationales_%28France%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; businessperson deceased since 1957 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Christian%20Dior%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 98,
"full_name": "Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Jean-Baptiste-CamilleCorotSignature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1875",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1875 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Baptiste-CamilleCorotSignature.jpg",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 99,
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1851",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1851 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Audubon%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 100,
"full_name": "Franz Marc",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 101,
"full_name": "Alfred Sisley",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175130",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sisley%2C%20Alfred%201839-1899%2004%20Signature.jpg",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 102,
"full_name": "Artemisia Gentileschi",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1653",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1653 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 103,
"full_name": "Ernst Ludwig Kirchner",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229272",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 74 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Kirchner_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kirchner%20autograph.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 104,
"full_name": "Gerardus Mercator",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1594 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Berthe Morisot",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Berthe Morisot",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 106,
"full_name": "Giovanni Bellini",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1516",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1516 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bellini%20Giovanni%201426-1516%2002.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 107,
"full_name": "Egon Schiele",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 73 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Schiele%201917.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 108,
"full_name": "Tadeusz Kościuszko",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Engineer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 73 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1817",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engineer deceased since 1817 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tadeusz%20Ko%C5%9Bciuszko%20Signature.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 109,
"full_name": "Henri Rousseau",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Rousseau_Henri_autograph_cropped.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 110,
"full_name": "Alphonse Mucha",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146691",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfons%20Mucha%20signature%20from%20letter.svg",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 111,
"full_name": "Robert Fulton",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 70 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1815",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1815 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robert%20Fulton%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 112,
"full_name": "Joshua Reynolds",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194402",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1792",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1792 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Joshua%20Reynolds%20signature.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 113,
"full_name": "James McNeill Whistler",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Signature_of_James_Abbott_McNeill_Whistler.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20James%20Abbott%20McNeill%20Whistler.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 114,
"full_name": "Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213163",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 68 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Vig%C3%A9e-Lebrun-Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1842",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1842 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vig%C3%A9e-Lebrun-Signature.png",
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"Rijksmuseum",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 115,
"full_name": "Filippo Tommaso Marinetti",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216582",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 67 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Signature_of_Marinetti_%28transparent%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Marinetti%20%28transparent%29.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 116,
"full_name": "Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152245",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 67 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/PrinceAlbertsignature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1861",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1861 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PrinceAlbertsignature.png",
"museums": [
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 117,
"full_name": "Abraham Ortelius",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232916",
"reason_for_ranking": "Engraver in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 66 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Signature_of_Abraham_Ortelius_%281527%E2%80%931598%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1598",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engraver deceased since 1598 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Abraham%20Ortelius%20%281527%E2%80%931598%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 118,
"full_name": "Wilhelm Busch",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109540",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Städel Museum; cross-wiki notability: 66 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Wilhelm_Busch_Autograph.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1908",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1908 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wilhelm%20Busch%20Autograph.svg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam",
"Städel Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 119,
"full_name": "Sofonisba Anguissola",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236038",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado, Uffizi Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 65 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Firma_di_Sofonisba_Anguissola.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1625",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1625 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20di%20Sofonisba%20Anguissola.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Uffizi Gallery",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 120,
"full_name": "George Eastman",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189147",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 65 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/George_Eastman_Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Kyranks",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1932; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_Eastman_Signature.png",
"museums": [
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"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 121,
"full_name": "Gottfried Keller",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q122370",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 64 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Gottfried_Keller_signature.gif?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gottfried%20Keller%20signature.gif",
"museums": [
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"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 122,
"full_name": "Eugène Viollet-le-Duc",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 123,
"full_name": "Nadar",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 64 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "Respublika Narodnaya",
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"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1910; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 124,
"full_name": "William-Adolphe Bouguereau",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 125,
"full_name": "Alexandra of Denmark",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152260",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 63 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Queen-Alexandra-Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"museums": [
"National Portrait Gallery"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 126,
"full_name": "Raja Ravi Varma",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333453",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 63 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Raja%20Ravi%20Varma%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Victoria and Albert Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 127,
"full_name": "Paul Signac",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q151573",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 62 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Signature_of_Paul_Signac_on_the_painting_%22Moulin_d%27Edam%22.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Paul%20Signac%20on%20the%20painting%20%22Moulin%20d%27Edam%22.jpg",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 128,
"full_name": "E. E. Cummings",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/EE_Cummings_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1962 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EE%20Cummings%20signature.svg",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 129,
"full_name": "Jan Matejko",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189117",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 62 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jan%20Matejko%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Hermitage Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 130,
"full_name": "John Singer Sargent",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155626",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20Singer%20Sargent.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 131,
"full_name": "Theo van Doesburg",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160422",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 60 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Theo%20van%20Doesburg%20011.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 132,
"full_name": "François Boucher",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180932",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Boucher_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1770",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1770 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Boucher%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 133,
"full_name": "Lucas Cranach the Elder",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191748",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Cranach_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1553",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1553 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cranach%20autograph.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 134,
"full_name": "Robert Delaunay",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33978",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 59 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Signature_of_Robert_Delaunay%2C_1914.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Robert%20Delaunay%2C%201914.jpg",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 135,
"full_name": "Carlos I of Portugal",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158874",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 59 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Assinatura_D._Carlos.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1908",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1908 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Assinatura%20D.%20Carlos.svg",
"museums": [
"Museo del Prado"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 136,
"full_name": "Edward Hopper",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203401",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 58 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Hopper_sig.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1967 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hopper%20sig.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 137,
"full_name": "Frédéric Bazille",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207298",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 58 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Signature_of_Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Bazille%2C_1867.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1870",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1870 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric%20Bazille%2C%201867.JPG",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 138,
"full_name": "Edward Lear",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309759",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 58 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Edward_Lear_signatur_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1888",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1888 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edward%20Lear%20signatur%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 139,
"full_name": "Francis Picabia",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157321",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 57 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Francis_Picabia_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 140,
"full_name": "Emil Nolde",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152788",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 141,
"full_name": "Carl Larsson",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 142,
"full_name": "Jean-Léon Gérôme",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean-L%C3%A9on%20G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"Louvre Museum",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 143,
"full_name": "Alberto Santos-Dumont",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313211",
"reason_for_ranking": "Scientist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 57 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fran%C3%A7ois_Peyrey_-_Les_oiseaux_artificiels_%28page_10_crop%29_%28transparent%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; scientist deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fran%C3%A7ois%20Peyrey%20-%20Les%20oiseaux%20artificiels%20%28page%2010%20crop%29%20%28transparent%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 144,
"full_name": "Pierre Loti",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 57 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Pierre_Loti_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pierre%20Loti%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 145,
"full_name": "Ivan Kramskoi",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 57 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%281888%29_il._2_signiture.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1887 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 147,
"full_name": "Angelica Kauffmann",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1807",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1807 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Angelika%20Kauffmann%20Signatur.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 148,
"full_name": "Alfred Jarry",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7841",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 55 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "Alfred Jarry",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1907",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1907; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_d%27Alfred_Jarry.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 149,
"full_name": "Fernand Léger",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157183",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Signature_of_Fernand_L%C3%A9ger%2C_1926.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1955",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1955 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Fernand%20L%C3%A9ger%2C%201926.JPG",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 150,
"full_name": "Umberto Boccioni",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Boccioni_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Boccioni%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 151,
"full_name": "Gustave Caillebotte",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295144",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Caillebotte%2C_Gustave_1848-1894_deWP_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 152,
"full_name": "Pierre Bonnard",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 13 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 153,
"full_name": "Max Jacob",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156214",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Max%20Jacob%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 154,
"full_name": "Victor Horta",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49744",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 54 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Signature_Victor_Horta_1900.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Victor%20Horta%201900.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 155,
"full_name": "William Hazlitt",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/William_Hazlitt_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1830",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1830 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William%20Hazlitt%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 156,
"full_name": "Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 54 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Gnrc",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1904; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Auguste_Bartholdi_(signature_1884).png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 157,
"full_name": "Max Liebermann",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158062",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 158,
"full_name": "Anders Zorn",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206820",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 53 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anders%20Zorn%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 159,
"full_name": "William Holman Hunt",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 53 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Holman%20Hunt%20signature%20%28transparent%29.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 160,
"full_name": "Grant Wood",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217434",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 53 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Wood_Grant_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wood%20Grant%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 161,
"full_name": "Josef Čapek",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q454568",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 53 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/%C4%8Capek_Josef_-_mal%C3%AD%C5%99sk%C3%A1_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%C4%8Capek%20Josef%20-%20mal%C3%AD%C5%99sk%C3%A1%20signatura.jpg",
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"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 162,
"full_name": "Claude Lorrain",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, Museo del Prado, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 53 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Firma_Lorrain.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Claude Lorrain",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1682",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1682; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 163,
"full_name": "Albrecht Altdorfer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q153746",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1538",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1538 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Altdorfer%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 164,
"full_name": "Camille Claudel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120582",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 52 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Signature_of_Camille_Claudel.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Camille%20Claudel.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 165,
"full_name": "Bertel Thorvaldsen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47812",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 52 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Albert_Thorvaldsen_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1844",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1844 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Albert%20Thorvaldsen%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museo del Prado"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 166,
"full_name": "Aldus Manutius",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213220",
"reason_for_ranking": "Printer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 52 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Aldus_Manutius_anchor_and_dolphin.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1515",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printer deceased since 1515 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aldus%20Manutius%20anchor%20and%20dolphin.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 167,
"full_name": "Else Lasker-Schüler",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58033",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 52 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Else_Lasker-Sch%C3%BCler_Signatur_1929.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Else%20Lasker-Sch%C3%BCler%20Signatur%201929.jpg",
"museums": [
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 168,
"full_name": "Georges de La Tour",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203371",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 52 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Signature_de_Georges_de_La_Tour.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Campels",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1652",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1652; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_de_Georges_de_La_Tour.jpg",
"museums": [
"Museo del Prado",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 169,
"full_name": "Rosa Bonheur",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241732",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, Museo del Prado, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 51 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Signature_of_Rosa_Bonheur_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Rosa%20Bonheur%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 170,
"full_name": "Carl Spitzweg",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164979",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Städel Museum; cross-wiki notability: 51 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1885",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1885 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spitzweg%20Signatur.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Städel Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 171,
"full_name": "Michel Eugène Chevreul",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271651",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 51 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Michel_Eug%C3%A8ne_Chevreul%2C_autographe.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1889",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1889 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Michel%20Eug%C3%A8ne%20Chevreul%2C%20autographe.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 172,
"full_name": "Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161159",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 51 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/QueenCharlotteSignature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1818",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1818 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/QueenCharlotteSignature.svg",
"museums": [
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]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 173,
"full_name": "Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207447",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 50 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Signature_of_Jean_Sim%C3%A9on_Chardin_%281753%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1779",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1779 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Jean%20Sim%C3%A9on%20Chardin%20%281753%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 174,
"full_name": "Kitagawa Utamaro",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272045",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 50 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Kitagawa_Utamaro_%28c._1793%E2%80%9394%29_incho.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "鳥文斎栄之",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1806",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1806; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kitagawa_Utamaro_(c._1793%E2%80%9394)_incho.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Museo del Prado",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
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},
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 177,
"full_name": "László Moholy-Nagy",
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"death_date": "1946",
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"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 178,
"full_name": "Kees van Dongen",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 179,
"full_name": "Marie Bashkirtseva",
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"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 180,
"full_name": "Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 49 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Annibale Carracci",
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"image_author": "Annibale Carracci",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1609",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Annibale_Carracci_Signature.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 183,
"full_name": "Suzanne Valadon",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 184,
"full_name": "Maurice Utrillo",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1955",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1955 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 185,
"full_name": "Jacob van Ruisdael",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1682",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 186,
"full_name": "John William Waterhouse",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 187,
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aubrey%20Beardsley%20Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 188,
"full_name": "Princess Alice of the United Kingdom",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 48 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Princess_Alice%27s_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1878",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1878 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Princess%20Alice%27s%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 189,
"full_name": "Félix Vallotton",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123740",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 47 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/F%C3%A9lix_Vallotton_signature_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/F%C3%A9lix%20Vallotton%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 190,
"full_name": "Ernst Barlach",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156890",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 47 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Signatur_Ernst_Barlach.PNG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Ernst%20Barlach.PNG",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 191,
"full_name": "Ferdinand Hodler",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214564",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 47 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Hodler_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hodler%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 192,
"full_name": "Maurice de Vlaminck",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q241098",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 47 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Maurice_de_Vlaminck.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1958",
"risk_level": "low",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 194,
"full_name": "Ferdinand II of Portugal",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1885 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 195,
"full_name": "Winsor McCay",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1944",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Kurt Schwitters",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1948 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 198,
"full_name": "Chaïm Soutine",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Bernardo Bellotto",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1780",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1780 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1625",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1625 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 201,
"full_name": "John Bauer",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 46 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John%20Bauer%20-%20Signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 202,
"full_name": "George Brinton McClellan",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Designer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 46 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/George_McClellan_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1885",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; designer deceased since 1885 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20McClellan%20Signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 203,
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leighton%2C%20Frederic%20-%20Autograph.jpg",
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"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 204,
"full_name": "Alexej von Jawlensky",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156426",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Jawlensky_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jawlensky%20autograph.png",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 205,
"full_name": "Lorenzo Lotto",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1556",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1556 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Woermann%201887%20Bildbezeichnung%20Seite%20098.jpg",
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"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 206,
"full_name": "Jacob Jordaens",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1678",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1678 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 12 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 207,
"full_name": "Mikhail Nesterov",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318427",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 44 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 208,
"full_name": "Henry Draper",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1882",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Draper%20Henry%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 209,
"full_name": "Judith Leyster",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1660",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1660 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Judith%20Leyster%20signature%201629-editted.jpg",
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"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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"death_date": "1723",
"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Franz Xaver Winterhalter",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1873",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1873 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 214,
"full_name": "Hyacinthe Rigaud",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1743",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1743 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Antoine Bourdelle",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
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"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 216,
"full_name": "Giacomo Balla",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1958",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1958 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "José Clemente Orozco",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 218,
"full_name": "Frederic Edwin Church",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Frederic%20Edwin%20Church.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 219,
"full_name": "W. S. Gilbert",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 42 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/W.%20S.%20Gilbert%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 220,
"full_name": "Lyonel Feininger",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Lyonel%20Feininger%20deutscher%20Maler%20und%20Grafiker.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 221,
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1940",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1940 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 224,
"full_name": "Helene Schjerfbeck",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 41 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Helene%20Schjerfbeck%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 225,
"full_name": "Ossip Zadkine",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 41 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1967 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ossip%20Zadkine%20signature.svg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1850",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; consort deceased since 1850 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Pierre Puvis de Chavannes",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 228,
"full_name": "Thomas Lawrence",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312096",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Museo del Prado, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 40 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/1833-11-Lawrence_Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1830",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1830 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1833-11-Lawrence%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 229,
"full_name": "Emperor Huizong of Song",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7486",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 40 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Song_Huizong_signature_%28tian_xia_yi_ren%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1135",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1135 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Song%20Huizong%20signature%20%28tian%20xia%20yi%20ren%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 230,
"full_name": "Hans von Aachen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152835",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 40 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Hans_von_Aachen.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Respublika Narodnaya",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1615",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1615; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hans_von_Aachen.svg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 231,
"full_name": "Émile Friant",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207755",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 40 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Signature_d%27Emile_Friant.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 2.0",
"image_author": "Archives municipales de Nancy",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1932; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_d%27Emile_Friant.png",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 232,
"full_name": "Pierre Reverdy",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q379931",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía; cross-wiki notability: 40 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Signature_Pierre_Reverdy.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Michel-georges bernard",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1960",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1960; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Pierre_Reverdy.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 233,
"full_name": "John Singleton Copley",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316016",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Appletons%27_Copley_John_Singleton_signature_%28transparent%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1815",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1815 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appletons%27%20Copley%20John%20Singleton%20signature%20%28transparent%29.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 234,
"full_name": "Oskar Schlemmer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458816",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Unterschrift_Oskar_Schlemmer_deutscher_Maler%2C_Bildhauer_und_B%C3%BChnenbildner.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Oskar%20Schlemmer%20deutscher%20Maler%2C%20Bildhauer%20und%20B%C3%BChnenbildner.png",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 235,
"full_name": "Franz von Stuck",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45006",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Unterschrift_Franz_von_Stuck_%281863-1928%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Franz%20von%20Stuck%20%281863-1928%29.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 236,
"full_name": "Edward FitzGerald",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q532457",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/FitzGerald_Edward_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1883",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1883 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FitzGerald%20Edward%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 237,
"full_name": "Charles Garnier",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q313556",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Signature_de_Charles_Garnier_-_Archives_nationales_%28France%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Charles%20Garnier%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 238,
"full_name": "Arthur Rackham",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314938",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, National Portrait Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Arthur_Rackham-1922-Fr.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arthur%20Rackham-1922-Fr.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam",
"National Portrait Gallery"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 239,
"full_name": "Anna Maria van Schurman",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q255261",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 39 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Signature_d%27Anna_Maria_van_Schurman.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1678",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1678 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Anna%20Maria%20van%20Schurman.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 240,
"full_name": "František Kupka",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167414",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum; cross-wiki notability: 38 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Franti%C5%A1ek_Kupka_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1957 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Franti%C5%A1ek%20Kupka%20signatura.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 241,
"full_name": "Carlo Carrà",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168496",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 38 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Carlo_Carr%C3%A0_-_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1966",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1966 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carlo%20Carr%C3%A0%20-%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 242,
"full_name": "Edwin Austin Abbey",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259538",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 38 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Appleton%27s_Edwin_Austin_Abbey_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appleton%27s%20Edwin%20Austin%20Abbey%20Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 243,
"full_name": "Joseph Vernet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q315819",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 38 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Vernet%2C_Claude_Joseph_1714-1789_15_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1789",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1789 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vernet%2C%20Claude%20Joseph%201714-1789%2015%20Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 244,
"full_name": "Ernest Thompson Seton",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505017",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 38 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Signature_of_Ernest_Evan_Seaton-Thompson.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Ernest%20Evan%20Seaton-Thompson.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "Lagaffe",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 248,
"full_name": "Rachel Ruysch",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1750",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1750 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
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"Rijksmuseum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 249,
"full_name": "Christian Krohg",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Christian%20Krohg%20signature.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 250,
"full_name": "Jacob Riis",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 37 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1914",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1914 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Étienne-Jules Marey",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 37 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 252,
"full_name": "Vítězslav Nezval",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Screenwriter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 37 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1958",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; screenwriter deceased since 1958 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/V.%20Nezval%20podpis.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 253,
"full_name": "Gino Severini",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169984",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1966",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1966 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gino%20Severini%20-%20signature.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 254,
"full_name": "Louise Abbéma",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 36 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Signaturelouiseabb%C3%A9ma.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signaturelouiseabb%C3%A9ma.png",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 255,
"full_name": "Giovanni Boldini",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362003",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Boldini%2C_Giovanni_1842-1931_01_deWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 256,
"full_name": "Carlo Crivelli",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1490",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1490 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Carlo%20Crivelli%2C%20c.%201468.JPG",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 257,
"full_name": "George Catlin",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20Catlin%20signature.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 258,
"full_name": "William Le Baron Jenney",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q715701",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 36 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1907",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1907 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Le%20Baron%20Jenney%20%281832%E2%80%931907%29.png",
"museums": [
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"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 259,
"full_name": "Anselm Feuerbach",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 36 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Feuerbach_Anselm_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1880",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1880 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Feuerbach%20Anselm%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
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"Kunsthistorisches Museum",
"Hermitage Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 260,
"full_name": "Margaret Bourke-White",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q238364",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1971",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1971 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Margaret%20Bourke-White%27s%20signature.png",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 261,
"full_name": "Albert Marquet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267858",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Signature_de_Marquet.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Marquet.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 262,
"full_name": "Jean-Antoine Houdon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318741",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Signature_de_Jean_Antoine_Houdon_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1828",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1828 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean%20Antoine%20Houdon%201799.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 263,
"full_name": "Eugène Fromentin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353746",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1876",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1876 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
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"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 264,
"full_name": "Ferdinand Bol",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374039",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1680",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1680 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bol%2C%20Ferdinand%201616-1680%2003%20deWP.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 265,
"full_name": "Anne-Louis Girodet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q433434",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Signature_d%27Anne-Louis_Girodet_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1824",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1824 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Anne-Louis%20Girodet%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 266,
"full_name": "Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213573",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Signature_of_Prince_Frederick%2C_Duke_of_York.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1827",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1827 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Prince%20Frederick%2C%20Duke%20of%20York.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 267,
"full_name": "Rube Goldberg",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505850",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 35 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Signature%2C_Rube_Goldberg_in_September_1913.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1970",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1970 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%2C%20Rube%20Goldberg%20in%20September%201913.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 268,
"full_name": "Mathew Benjamin Brady",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187850",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 34 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Mathew_Brady_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mathew%20Brady%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 269,
"full_name": "Georges Courteline",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51107",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 34 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Signature_de_Georges_Courteline.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Georges%20Courteline.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 270,
"full_name": "Abanindranath Tagore",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691796",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 34 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Signature_of_Abanindranath_Tagore.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1951",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1951 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Abanindranath%20Tagore.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 271,
"full_name": "Hector Guimard",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316422",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 34 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/H%C3%B4tel_Jassed%C3%A9%2C_41_rue_Chardon-Lagache%2C_Paris_16e_9-5.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 4.0",
"image_author": "Polymagou",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1942; signature file carries a CC BY 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:H%C3%B4tel_Jassed%C3%A9,_41_rue_Chardon-Lagache,_Paris_16e_9-5.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 272,
"full_name": "Oswald Achenbach",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76415",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Achenbach_Oswald_1827-1905.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Achenbach%20Oswald%201827-1905.jpg",
"museums": [
"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 273,
"full_name": "Thomas Nast",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214957",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Appletons_Nast_Thomas_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appletons%20Nast%20Thomas%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 274,
"full_name": "Adriaen van Ostade",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352438",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery, Museo del Prado, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Signatur_Adriaen_van_Ostade.PNG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1685",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1685 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Adriaen%20van%20Ostade.PNG",
"museums": [
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Museo del Prado",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 275,
"full_name": "Pedro Américo",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q540219",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Uffizi Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Pedro_Am%C3%A9rico_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pedro%20Am%C3%A9rico%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Uffizi Gallery"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 276,
"full_name": "Jules Lefebvre",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q433973",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Jules-Joseph_Lefebvre_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jules-Joseph%20Lefebvre%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 277,
"full_name": "Gilbert Stuart",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41402",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Gilbert_stuart_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1828",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1828 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gilbert%20stuart%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 278,
"full_name": "Anton von Werner",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77324",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Die_Gartenlaube_%281896%29_b_0317_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Die%20Gartenlaube%20%281896%29%20b%200317%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Hermitage Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 279,
"full_name": "Xavier de Maistre",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737006",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Signature_Xavier_de_Maistre.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1852",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1852 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Xavier%20de%20Maistre.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 280,
"full_name": "Henri-Edmond Cross",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555224",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 33 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Signature_Henri-Edmond_Cross.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 4.0",
"image_author": "Gnrc",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1910; signature file carries a CC BY 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Henri-Edmond_Cross.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 281,
"full_name": "George Frederic Watts",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183245",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 32 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Signature_of_George_Frederic_Watts.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
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},
{
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"death_date": "1677",
"risk_level": "low",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1818",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1818 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1793",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1793 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1971",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1971 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "Pfon87",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1524",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 290,
"full_name": "Johannes Itten",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123138",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1967 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Hubert Robert",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1808",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1808 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 292,
"full_name": "Frederic Remington",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 293,
"full_name": "Mihály Munkácsy",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Munk%C3%A1csy_al%C3%A1%C3%ADr%C3%A1sa.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Munk%C3%A1csy%20al%C3%A1%C3%ADr%C3%A1sa.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 294,
"full_name": "Konstantin Somov",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 31 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Konstantine_Somov_signature_1903.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Philibert de l'Orme",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1570",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1570 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Philibert%20Delorme.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Writer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 31 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1187",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1187 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Song%20Gaozong%20signature%20%28huaya%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 297,
"full_name": "Fernand Cormon",
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"image_author": "Fab5669",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1924",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1924; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_of_Fernand_Cormon_(1906)_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 298,
"full_name": "Paul Landowski",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q710530",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 31 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Dusseldorf_nordfriedhof_preis_landowski_0_sculptor_signature_DSC_6417.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "Seauton, 6 May 2023",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1961",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1961; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dusseldorf_nordfriedhof_preis_landowski_0_sculptor_signature_DSC_6417.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 299,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Signature_of_Jean-Paul_Laurens.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1921 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 300,
"full_name": "Carolus-Duran",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1917 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Museo del Prado",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 301,
"full_name": "David Teniers the Younger",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335022",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado, National Gallery, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 30 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1690",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1690 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20David%20Teniers%20The%20Younger%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 302,
"full_name": "Exekias",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Potter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 30 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "-50",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; potter deceased since -50 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Exekias%20Louvre%20F53.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 303,
"full_name": "Jean Béraud",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461907",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 30 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Jean_B%C3%A9raud_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean%20B%C3%A9raud%20signature.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 304,
"full_name": "Emanuel Leutze",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452321",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 30 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Leutze_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1868",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1868 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leutze%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 305,
"full_name": "Princess Elizabeth of the United Kingdom",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234482",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 30 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Signature_Princess_Elizabeth%2C_Landgravine_of_Hesse-Homburg.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1840",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1840 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Princess%20Elizabeth%2C%20Landgravine%20of%20Hesse-Homburg.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 306,
"full_name": "Eugène Atget",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322030",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Eug%C3%A8ne_Atget_signature_1900_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eug%C3%A8ne%20Atget%20signature%201900%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 307,
"full_name": "Marie Bracquemond",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273552",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Marie_Bracquemond_signature_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marie%20Bracquemond%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 308,
"full_name": "Louis Anquetin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287524",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Signature_Louis_Anquetin_%281861-1932%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Louis%20Anquetin%20%281861-1932%29.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 309,
"full_name": "John Trumbull",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369263",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/John_Trumbull_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1843",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1843 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John%20Trumbull%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 310,
"full_name": "Pierre-Paul Prud'hon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q469056",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), J. Paul Getty Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Signature_de_Pierre-Paul_Prud%27hon_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1823",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1823 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre-Paul%20Prud%27hon%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 311,
"full_name": "Antoine-Louis Barye",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451489",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Signature_of_Antoine-Louis_Barye_%281847%29_%28cropped%29.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1875",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1875 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Antoine-Louis%20Barye%20%281847%29%20%28cropped%29.JPG",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 312,
"full_name": "Jules Chéret",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610202",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Signature_de_Jules_Ch%C3%A9ret.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jules%20Ch%C3%A9ret.png",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 313,
"full_name": "Luigi Vanvitelli",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q359424",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Vanvitelli%27s_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1773",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1773 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vanvitelli%27s%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 314,
"full_name": "Wilhelm von Gloeden",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77033",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Wilhelm_von_Gloeden_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wilhelm%20von%20Gloeden%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 315,
"full_name": "Émile Cohl",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275011",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/%C3%89mile_Cohl_%28illustrateur_1857-1938%29_-_signature_Em_Cohl_-1881-_%28M%C3%A9diHAL_1515356%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%C3%89mile%20Cohl%20%28illustrateur%201857-1938%29%20-%20signature%20Em%20Cohl%20-1881-%20%28M%C3%A9diHAL%201515356%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 316,
"full_name": "David d'Angers",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q364498",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Galerie_David_d%27Angers_008.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Chatsam",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1856",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1856; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Galerie_David_d%27Angers_008.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 317,
"full_name": "Mervyn Peake",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6515",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 29 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Mervyn_Peake_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Mervyn Peake",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1968; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mervyn_Peake_signature.svg",
"museums": [
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]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 318,
"full_name": "Zhao Mengfu",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Théophile Steinlen",
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"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Séraphine Louis",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 323,
"full_name": "Émile Gallé",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Unterschrift_%C3%89mile_Gall%C3%A9_%281846%E2%80%931904%29_franz%C3%B6sischer_Kunsthandwerker.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; designer deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 324,
"full_name": "Sharaku",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1801",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1801 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 325,
"full_name": "Cecilia Beaux",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466677",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Signature_of_Cecilia_Beaux_from_1895.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Cecilia%20Beaux%20from%201895.JPG",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 326,
"full_name": "Ludwig Richter",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1884 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Ludwig%20Richter.JPG",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 327,
"full_name": "Maximilien Luce",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q545293",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Lepassepresent-autographe-maximilien-luce.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lepassepresent-autographe-maximilien-luce.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 328,
"full_name": "Asher Brown Durand",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391608",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Signature_of_Asher_Brown_Durand.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Asher%20Brown%20Durand.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 329,
"full_name": "George Herriman",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20George%20Herriman.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 330,
"full_name": "Walter Crane",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Walter%20Crane%20signature.svg",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 331,
"full_name": "Hans Thoma",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1924",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1924 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Hans%20Thoma.PNG",
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"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 332,
"full_name": "Carl Milles",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1955",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1955 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20Milles%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 333,
"full_name": "Howard Pyle",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q525713",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Howard%20Pyle%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 334,
"full_name": "Carl Gotthard Langhans",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Unterschrift_Carl_Gotthard_Langhans_%281732-1808%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1808",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1808 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Carl%20Gotthard%20Langhans%20%281732-1808%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 335,
"full_name": "Claude Nicolas Ledoux",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 28 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1806",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1806 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Claude%20Nicolas%20Ledoux%201799.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1869",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1869 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"death_date": "1647",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
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"death_date": "1888",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1888 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1644",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1713",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1707",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1707 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Velde%2C%20Willem%20van%20de%2C%20der%20J%C3%BCngere%201633-1707%2010%20Signature.jpg",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 345,
"full_name": "Wilhelm Leibl",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 346,
"full_name": "Hartmann Schedel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58768",
"reason_for_ranking": "Physician in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 27 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Liber_Doctoris_Hart_manni.webp?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1514",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; physician deceased since 1514 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Liber%20Doctoris%20Hart%20manni.webp",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Monument_%C3%A0_Gaspard_Monge-en_janvier_2021_-_signature_Fran%C3%A7ois_Rude.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1855",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1855 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monument%20%C3%A0%20Gaspard%20Monge-en%20janvier%202021%20-%20signature%20Fran%C3%A7ois%20Rude.jpg",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 348,
"full_name": "Louis Wain",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 27 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis%20Wain%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 349,
"full_name": "Maarten van Heemskerck",
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"image_author": "Warburg",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1574",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 350,
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 351,
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 352,
"full_name": "François-André Vincent",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
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"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
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{
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1921 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 359,
"full_name": "Philip de László",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Uffizi Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 360,
"full_name": "Weegee",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 26 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Weegee%27s%20signature.svg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Robert W. Chambers",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robert%20W%20Chambers%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 362,
"full_name": "Grove Karl Gilbert",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 26 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Grove%20Karl%20Gilbert.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 363,
"full_name": "Nikolai Aseev",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 26 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1963",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1963 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%B2%20%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%20%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87%20%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 364,
"full_name": "Gertrude Käsebier",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gertrude%20K%C3%A4sebier%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 365,
"full_name": "Tsuguharu Foujita",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q261846",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 25 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20L%C3%A9onard%20Foujita%20%281924%29%20%28cropped%29.svg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1855",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1855 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1804",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1804 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 369,
"full_name": "George Inness",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 370,
"full_name": "Charles Dana Gibson",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20Dana%20Gibson.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1952 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 373,
"full_name": "Joseph Victor von Scheffel",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 374,
"full_name": "George Gilbert Scott",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 25 language Wikipedias",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1878",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1878 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sir%20Gilbert%20Scott%20signature%201873.jpg",
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"Museo del Prado"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 375,
"full_name": "Adolf Meyer",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 25 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "LIVA-GER, Unterschrift Adolf Meyer freigestellt Birkho",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1929; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 376,
"full_name": "Bada Shanren",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1705",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1705 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bada%20Shanren%20signature%20%28huaya%29.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 377,
"full_name": "Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1683",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1683 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 378,
"full_name": "Bruno Liljefors",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Bruno_Liljefors_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bruno%20Liljefors%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 379,
"full_name": "William Merritt Chase",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Signature_of_William_Merritt_Chase.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Merritt%20Chase.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 380,
"full_name": "Andrea Appiani",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Appiani_-_Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1817",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1817 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appiani%20-%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 381,
"full_name": "Emmanuel Frémiet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q499022",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Signature_d%27Emmanuel_Fr%C3%A9miet.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Emmanuel%20Fr%C3%A9miet.png",
"museums": [
"Rijksmuseum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 382,
"full_name": "Carle Vernet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585852",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Mus%C3%A9e_Calvet_Vernet_Carle_Rome%2Ccourse_sur_le_Corso_1826c.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1836",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1836 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mus%C3%A9e%20Calvet%20Vernet%20Carle%20Rome%2Ccourse%20sur%20le%20Corso%201826c.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 383,
"full_name": "Alexander Wilson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931286",
"reason_for_ranking": "Writer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Alexander_Wilson_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1813",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1813 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alexander%20Wilson%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 384,
"full_name": "Karin Larsson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q462529",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Karin_Berg%C3%B6%C3%B6_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Karin%20Berg%C3%B6%C3%B6%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 385,
"full_name": "Benjamin Henry Latrobe",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726082",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Signature_of_Benjamin_Henry_Latrobe_%281764%E2%80%931820%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1820",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1820 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Benjamin%20Henry%20Latrobe%20%281764%E2%80%931820%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 386,
"full_name": "Richard F. Outcault",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737068",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Signature_of_R._F._Outcault_in_1896%2C_from_-_Claim_for_copyright_on_The_Yellow_Dugan_Kid_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20R.%20F.%20Outcault%20in%201896%2C%20from%20-%20Claim%20for%20copyright%20on%20The%20Yellow%20Dugan%20Kid%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 387,
"full_name": "William Bartram",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18243",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Signature_of_William_Bartram_%281739%E2%80%931823%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1823",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1823 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Bartram%20%281739%E2%80%931823%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 388,
"full_name": "Laurits Tuxen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q976826",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Laurits_Tuxen_signatur.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Laurits%20Tuxen%20signatur.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 389,
"full_name": "Roland Bonaparte",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q721000",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 24 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Lepassepresent-autographe-roland-bonaparte.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Passepresent",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1924",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1924; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lepassepresent-autographe-roland-bonaparte.jpg",
"museums": [
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"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 390,
"full_name": "John La Farge",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3120087",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 23 language Wikipedias",
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},
{
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"death_date": "1850",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1850 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1969",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1969 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 411,
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"image_author": "Macarrones",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 412,
"full_name": "Jacques-Émile Blanche",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jacques%20%C3%89mile%20Blanche%20signature.svg",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
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"rank": 413,
"full_name": "Charles Percier Bassant",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1838",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1838 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles%20Percier%20Bassant%20signature.svg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 414,
"full_name": "Paul Émile Chabas",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964791",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Museo del Prado, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Paul%20%C3%89mile%20Chabas.jpg",
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"Museo del Prado",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 415,
"full_name": "Charles Robert Knight",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q725877",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1953 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles%20Knight%20sig.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 416,
"full_name": "Gaspard Dughet",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1675",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1675 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gaspard%20Dughet%20signature.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 417,
"full_name": "Louise Catherine Breslau",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Breslau%2C_Marie_Louise-Cath%C3%A9rine_1856-1928_deWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Breslau%2C%20Marie%20Louise-Cath%C3%A9rine%201856-1928%20deWP.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 418,
"full_name": "Alexandre Falguière",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2140000",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Alexandre_Falgui%C3%A8re_signature_%28drawing%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alexandre%20Falgui%C3%A8re%20signature%20%28drawing%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 419,
"full_name": "Lucien Simon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3085544",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Museo del Prado, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Signature_of_Lucien_Simon_%28cropped%29.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Lucien%20Simon%20%28cropped%29.JPG",
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"Museo del Prado",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 420,
"full_name": "Eastman Johnson",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Signature_of_Eastman_Johnson.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Eastman%20Johnson.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 421,
"full_name": "Federico de Madrazo y Kuntz",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Signatur_Federico_de_Madrazo_y_Kuntz.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Federico%20de%20Madrazo%20y%20Kuntz.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 422,
"full_name": "Heinrich Zille",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Unterschrift_Heinrich_Zille_deutscher_Grafiker_und_Maler.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Heinrich%20Zille%20deutscher%20Grafiker%20und%20Maler.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 423,
"full_name": "Luis Ricardo Falero",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Signature_of_Luis_Ricardo_Falero.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Luis%20Ricardo%20Falero.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 424,
"full_name": "Heorhii Narbut",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443988",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Heorhiy_Narbut._Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Heorhiy%20Narbut.%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 425,
"full_name": "Václav Brožík",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Kunsthistorisches Museum; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Signatura_V%C3%A1clava_Bro%C5%BE%C3%ADka.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1901 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatura%20V%C3%A1clava%20Bro%C5%BE%C3%ADka.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 426,
"full_name": "Nikolay Bogdanov-Belsky",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965013",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Bogdanov-Belsky_sign.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bogdanov-Belsky%20sign.jpg",
"museums": [
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]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 427,
"full_name": "Jean Malouel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703287",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Gemäldegalerie Berlin; cross-wiki notability: 21 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Signature_Johan_Maelwael.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1415",
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},
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1671",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1671 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1885",
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"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jasper Francis Cropsey",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1679",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1679 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jan%20van%20Kessel-Autograph.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Thérèse Schwartze",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1638",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1638 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 10 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1848 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
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"full_name": "Ephraim Moses Lilien",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 453,
"full_name": "Fortunato Depero",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 20 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1960",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1960 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 454,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Own work",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1923; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Lecomte_du_Nou%C3%BF.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 455,
"full_name": "Jean de Brunhoff",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q636357",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 20 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Signature_jean_de_brunhoff_lepassepresent_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Passepresent",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1937; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_jean_de_brunhoff_lepassepresent_(cropped).jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 456,
"full_name": "Othon Friesz",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Signature_of_Othon_Friesz_%281928%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Othon%20Friesz%20%281928%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 457,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Signature_of_Frederick_Arthur_Bridgman_%281877%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Frederick%20Arthur%20Bridgman%20%281877%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 458,
"full_name": "Tony Robert-Fleury",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 19 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Tony_Robert-Fleury_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tony%20Robert-Fleury%20Signature.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 459,
"full_name": "Hasui Kawase",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 19 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1957 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hasui3.gif",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 460,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1800",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1800 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Friedrich%20Gilly%202%20%281772-1800%29.png",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 461,
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1884 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1866",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1866 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "Pierre-Yves Beaudouin",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1907",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1907; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_of_Emile_Guillemin_(1873)_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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"category": "Artists",
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},
{
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 466,
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 467,
"full_name": "George Peter Alexander Healy",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 468,
"full_name": "Thomas Sully",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Signature_of_Thomas_Sully_%281783%E2%80%931872%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 9 major museums.",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 469,
"full_name": "David Smith",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726169",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Signature_plaque_on_%27Hirebecca%27_by_David_Smith%2C_1961.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1965",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1965 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20plaque%20on%20%27Hirebecca%27%20by%20David%20Smith%2C%201961.JPG",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 470,
"full_name": "Johan Hendrik Weissenbruch",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1691988",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Signature_of_Jan_Hendrik_Weissenbruch_on_the_painting_%22Polder_Landcsape_with_Windmills%22.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Jan%20Hendrik%20Weissenbruch%20on%20the%20painting%20%22Polder%20Landcsape%20with%20Windmills%22.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 471,
"full_name": "John White Alexander",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Signature_of_John_White_Alexander.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20White%20Alexander.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 472,
"full_name": "Sina Mesdag-van Houten",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1837114",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Signatuur_Sina_van_Mesdag-van_Houten_%281834-1909%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatuur%20Sina%20van%20Mesdag-van%20Houten%20%281834-1909%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Rijksmuseum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 473,
"full_name": "Giuseppe Amisani",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1877235",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Uffizi Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Amisani_firma.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Amisani%20firma.jpg",
"museums": [
"Uffizi Gallery"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 474,
"full_name": "Laurits Andersen Ring",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2199553",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/LA_Ring_signatur.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LA%20Ring%20signatur.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 475,
"full_name": "Georges Rochegrosse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q346846",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Lepassepresent_autographe-Georges_ROCHEGROSSE.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lepassepresent%20autographe-Georges%20ROCHEGROSSE.jpg",
"museums": [
"Museo del Prado",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 476,
"full_name": "Eugène Disdéri",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515461",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Disderi%2C_Adolphe_Eug%C3%A8ne_%281810-1890%29_-_Marchio_di_fabbrica.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1889",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1889 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Disderi%2C%20Adolphe%20Eug%C3%A8ne%20%281810-1890%29%20-%20Marchio%20di%20fabbrica.jpg",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 477,
"full_name": "Louis-Ernest Barrias",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1289500",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Anatole_De_La_Forge_MET_SF2010_418_img2.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anatole%20De%20La%20Forge%20MET%20SF2010%20418%20img2.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 478,
"full_name": "Pauline Auzou",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q436167",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Pauline_Auzou_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1835",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1835 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pauline%20Auzou%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 479,
"full_name": "François Bonvin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357683",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Rijksmuseum, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Signature_de_Fran%C3%A7ois_Bonvin_-_Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France%2C_Gallica.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1887 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Fran%C3%A7ois%20Bonvin%20-%20Biblioth%C3%A8que%20nationale%20de%20France%2C%20Gallica.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 480,
"full_name": "Thomas Pollock Anshutz",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2757568",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Signature_of_Thomas_Pollock_Anshutz.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Pollock%20Anshutz.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 481,
"full_name": "Anna Lea Merritt",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2850565",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Signature_of_Anna_Massey_Lea_Merritt_%281844%E2%80%931930%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Anna%20Massey%20Lea%20Merritt%20%281844%E2%80%931930%29.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 482,
"full_name": "Auguste Clésinger",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2871155",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Auguste_Clesinger_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1832 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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{
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1626",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1626 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "André Thévet",
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"death_date": "1592",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engraver deceased since 1592 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
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"death_date": "1818",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1818 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 488,
"full_name": "Emil Filla",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1953 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Anton Joseph Kerner von Marilaun",
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"reason_for_ranking": "University teacher in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; university teacher deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kerner%2C%20Anton%20Josef.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1966",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1966 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Nandalal%20Bose.svg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 491,
"full_name": "Julio Romero de Torres",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1603",
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"image_license": "No restrictions",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1846",
"risk_level": "medium",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "review",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jaroslav Čermák",
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"image_author": "Evzen M",
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"death_date": "1878",
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"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "Jonnmann",
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"death_date": "1924",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Balthasar Permoser",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "Eleiodromos",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1732",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1732; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Balthasar_Permoser_-_signature_(2).jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 497,
"full_name": "Luc-Olivier Merson",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Rawpixel Ltd",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1920; signature file carries a CC BY 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Luc-Olivier_Merson_signature_1898_(cropped).jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 498,
"full_name": "Hermenegildo Anglada Camarasa",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1343042",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 18 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "RafelJuan",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1959",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1959; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signatura_Hermen_Anglada_Camarasa.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 499,
"full_name": "Antoine Vollon",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 500,
"full_name": "George Minne",
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"death_date": "1941",
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},
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},
{
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"death_date": "1818",
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"death_date": "1813",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "František Drtikol",
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"death_date": "1961",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1867 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1960",
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"image_author": "Alfred Stevens",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1906; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alfred_Stevens_signature_svg.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 520,
"full_name": "François-Hubert Drouais",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 17 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 2.0",
"image_author": "Sarah Stierch",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1775",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1775; signature file carries a CC BY 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
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"Museo del Prado",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 521,
"full_name": "Eleanor Fortescue-Brickdale",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q434282",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 17 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Signature_Eleanor_Fortescue-Brickdale.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Pom445",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1945; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Eleanor_Fortescue-Brickdale.jpg",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 522,
"full_name": "C. R. W. Nevinson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185850",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20CRW%20Nevinson%20%28Returning%20to%20the%20Trenches%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 523,
"full_name": "Arthur Bowen Davies",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708502",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Signature_of_Arthur_Bowen_Davies.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 11 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Arthur%20Bowen%20Davies.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 524,
"full_name": "Lucien Lévy-Dhurmer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727940",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Signature_of_Lucien_L%C3%A9vy-Dhurmer_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1953 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Lucien%20L%C3%A9vy-Dhurmer%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 525,
"full_name": "Jean-Baptiste Louis Gros",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Jean-Baptiste_Louis_Gros_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1870",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1870 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Baptiste%20Louis%20Gros%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 526,
"full_name": "Leonetto Cappiello",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1915302",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Leonetto_Cappiello%27s_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leonetto%20Cappiello%27s%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 527,
"full_name": "Albert-Ernest Carrier-Belleuse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2143726",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Carrier-Belleuse_autograph.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1887 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carrier-Belleuse%20autograph.png",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 528,
"full_name": "William Morris Hunt",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527599",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Signature_of_William_Morris_Hunt.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1879",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1879 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Morris%20Hunt.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 529,
"full_name": "Claude Michel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2979538",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Bacchante_courant%2C_J_203%2810%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1814",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1814 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bacchante%20courant%2C%20J%20203%2810%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 530,
"full_name": "Douris",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965272",
"reason_for_ranking": "Vase painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Signature_Douris_Louvre_G115.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "-50",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; vase painter deceased since -50 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Douris%20Louvre%20G115.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 531,
"full_name": "Louis Arthur Ducos du Hauron",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727684",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Signature_de_Louis_Ducos_du_Hauron.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Louis%20Ducos%20du%20Hauron.png",
"museums": [
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]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 532,
"full_name": "Adolf Hölzel",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q362498",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Unterschrift_Adolf_Richard_H%C3%B6lzel_deutscher_Maler.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Adolf%20Richard%20H%C3%B6lzel%20deutscher%20Maler.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 533,
"full_name": "Henri Manguin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1605934",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Signatur_Manguin.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "MagentaGreen",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1949; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signatur_Manguin.svg",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"San Francisco Museum of Modern Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 534,
"full_name": "Telemaco Signorini",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2326080",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Telemaco_signorini%2C_sobborgo_di_porta_adriana_a_ravenna%2C_1875%2C_03_firma.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Sailko",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1901; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Telemaco_signorini,_sobborgo_di_porta_adriana_a_ravenna,_1875,_03_firma.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 535,
"full_name": "Mariano Benlliure",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2402329",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 16 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Firma_mariano_benlliure.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Jupesoft",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1947; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_mariano_benlliure.jpg",
"museums": [
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]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 536,
"full_name": "Dora Kallmus",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q87063",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 15 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Madame_d%27Ora_%26_Ernst_Benda%2C_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1963",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1963 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Madame%20d%27Ora%20%26%20Ernst%20Benda%2C%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 537,
"full_name": "Alexandre Charpentier",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980735",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 15 language Wikipedias",
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},
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 545,
"full_name": "Felice Casorati",
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"death_date": "1963",
"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 548,
"full_name": "Robert Demachy",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Robert%20Demachy.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jindřich Štyrský",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 551,
"full_name": "Ardengo Soffici",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1964",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1964 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ardengo%20Soffici%20-%20signature.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1841",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1841 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 553,
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 15 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1972 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"category": "Artists",
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{
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1935",
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},
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"death_date": "1883",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1906",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1880 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 574,
"full_name": "Félix Duban",
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{
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},
{
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 585,
"full_name": "Jan Preisler",
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"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1826",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 590,
"full_name": "Nils Kreuger",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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{
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},
{
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"death_date": "1913",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1913 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 597,
"full_name": "James Earle Fraser",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1953 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Toyohara Kunichika",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 599,
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 600,
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"image_author": "",
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"death_date": "1909",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20la%20sculptrice%20H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne%20Bertaux%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 601,
"full_name": "William Jacob Baer",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Jacob%20Baer%20%281860%E2%80%931941%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 602,
"full_name": "Ottilie Roederstein",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ottilie%20Roederstein%20Signatur%201928.jpg",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 603,
"full_name": "Robert Ingersoll Aitken",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Robert%20Ingersoll%20Aitken.png",
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"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 604,
"full_name": "Fitz Henry Lane",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1865",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1865 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 605,
"full_name": "Raphaël Collin",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean%20Gigoux.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 607,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1699",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1699 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beschrijving%20der%20schilderijen%20op%20%27s%20Rijks%20Museum%20te%20Amsterdam%20%281858%29%20p%20024%20signature%20David%20de%20Coninck.jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 608,
"full_name": "Henri Evenepoel",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henri%20Evenepoel%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1898",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1898 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Adolphe%20Appian%20%281818-1898%29.png",
"museums": [
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"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 610,
"full_name": "Amédée de Noé",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Signature_de_Cham.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1879",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; designer deceased since 1879 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Cham.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 611,
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"category": "Artists",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1815",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1815 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Utagawa Hiroshige II",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1869",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1869 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Joseph-Benoît Suvée",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1807",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1807 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Joseph%20Beno%C3%AEt%20Suv%C3%A9e%201799.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 617,
"full_name": "Lewis Morris Rutherfurd",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Lewis%20Morris%20Rutherfurd.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 618,
"full_name": "Otakar Kubín",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1969",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1969 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Museum of Modern Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 619,
"full_name": "Louis-Nicolas Cabat",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Cabat%2C_Nicolas_Louis_1812-1893_frWP_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cabat%2C%20Nicolas%20Louis%201812-1893%20frWP%20Signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 620,
"full_name": "Joseph Jefferson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3185137",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Appletons%27_Jefferson_Joseph_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appletons%27%20Jefferson%20Joseph%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 621,
"full_name": "Anna Abrahams",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15917658",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Signatuur_Anna_Abrahams.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatuur%20Anna%20Abrahams.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 622,
"full_name": "Ludwig Hilberseimer",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Unterschrift_Ludwig_Hilberseimer_Architekt.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1967 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Ludwig%20Hilberseimer%20Architekt.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 623,
"full_name": "Józef Simmler",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/J%C3%B3zef_Simmler%2C_signatura.jpeg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1868",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1868 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/J%C3%B3zef%20Simmler%2C%20signatura.jpeg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 624,
"full_name": "Vilma Lwoff-Parlaghy",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Kunsthistorisches Museum; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LwoffSignature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 625,
"full_name": "Isidre Nonell",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Nonell_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nonell%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 626,
"full_name": "Mathurin Moreau",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Pierre-Yves Beaudouin",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1912; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_of_Mathurin_Moreau_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 627,
"full_name": "Fernando Álvarez de Sotomayor y Zaragoza",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1378117",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Museo_Pontevedra%2C_6_Edificio%2C_02-77_Sotomayor_%28r%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "P.Lameiro",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1960",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1960; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Museo_Pontevedra,_6_Edificio,_02-77_Sotomayor_(r).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 628,
"full_name": "Marcel Gromaire",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690155",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Signature_-_Recommandation_Marcel_Gromaire_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Hubert Denis",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1971",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1971; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_-_Recommandation_Marcel_Gromaire_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 629,
"full_name": "Paul Iribe",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2059987",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 13 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Signature_Iribe.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Spiessens",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1935; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Iribe.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 630,
"full_name": "Richard Riemerschmid",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64104",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Unterschrift_Richard_Riemerschmid.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1957 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"full_name": "Denis van Alsloot",
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"death_date": "1626",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1626 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 632,
"full_name": "Leonard Ochtman",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 633,
"full_name": "Mather Brown",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1831",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1831 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Mather%20Brown%20%281761%E2%80%931831%29.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 634,
"full_name": "Thomas Ball",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Ball%20%281819%E2%80%931911%29.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 635,
"full_name": "Frederick William MacMonnies",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q743154",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Signature_of_Frederick_William_MacMonnies_%281863%E2%80%931937%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Frederick%20William%20MacMonnies%20%281863%E2%80%931937%29.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 636,
"full_name": "Auguste Cain",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Auguste%20Cain%20signature.svg",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 637,
"full_name": "Anthonie Blocklandt van Montfoort",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1583",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1583 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anthonie%20Blocklandt%20van%20Montfoort%20signature.jpeg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 638,
"full_name": "Jean-François Pierre Peyron",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1814",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1814 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Peyron%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 639,
"full_name": "Howard Chandler Christy",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3141534",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1952",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1952 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Howard%20Chandler%20Christy.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 640,
"full_name": "Homer Dodge Martin",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Homer%20Dodge%20Martin.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 641,
"full_name": "Arthur Hacker",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3354355",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arthur%20Hacker%20letter%20signature%20may%201899.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 642,
"full_name": "Ferdinand de Braekeleer the Elder",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Braekeleer%2C_Ferdinand_de%2C_der_%C3%84ltere_1792-1883_deWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1883",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1883 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Braekeleer%2C%20Ferdinand%20de%2C%20der%20%C3%84ltere%201792-1883%20deWP.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 643,
"full_name": "Jeanne-Élisabeth Chaudet",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Uffizi Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1832",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1832 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jeanne%20Elisabeth%20Chaudet%20-%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 644,
"full_name": "Tani Bunchō",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1841",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1841 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KarasuBuncho%20rakkan.jpg",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 645,
"full_name": "Edward Armitage",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1291563",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Signature_d%27Edward_Armitage.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Edward%20Armitage.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 646,
"full_name": "Francesco Piranesi",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336028",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1810",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1810 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Francesco%20Piranesi%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 647,
"full_name": "George Auriol",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506373",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Signature_George_Auriol_%281863-1938%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20George%20Auriol%20%281863-1938%29.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 648,
"full_name": "Charles Philipon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1065775",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Charles_Philipon_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1862",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1862 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles%20Philipon%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 649,
"full_name": "Torii Kiyomitsu",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3136173",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Signature_of_Torii_Kiyomitsu.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1785",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1785 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Torii%20Kiyomitsu.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 650,
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
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"full_name": "Edouard De Bièfve",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1882",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jean-Jacques Bachelier",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1806",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1806 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20James%20Linton.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 656,
"full_name": "Albert Aublet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2830928",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Albert%20Aublet%20%281851-1938%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 657,
"full_name": "Joost Schmidt",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Unterschrift_Joost_Schmidt_deutscher_Typograf%2C_Maler_und_Lehrer.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1948 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 658,
"full_name": "Franz von Pocci",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1876",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1876 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatur%20Franz%20von%20Pocci.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 659,
"full_name": "Antoin Sevruguin",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Antoin_Sevruguin.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 660,
"full_name": "Louis Abel-Truchet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120855",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1918; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abel_truchet.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 661,
"full_name": "Paul Désiré Trouillebert",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q709290",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Paul-D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Trouillebert_-_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1900; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Paul-D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Trouillebert_-_signature.jpg",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 662,
"full_name": "Francesco Paolo Michetti",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3081044",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Firma_di_Francesco_Paolo_Michetti.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1929; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_di_Francesco_Paolo_Michetti.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 663,
"full_name": "Marco Zoppo",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/RetabloMarcoZoppoColegioEspa%C3%B1aBoloniaFirma.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"death_date": "1478",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1478; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RetabloMarcoZoppoColegioEspa%C3%B1aBoloniaFirma.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 664,
"full_name": "Alfred Boucher",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230730",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/P%C3%A8re-Lachaise_-_Division_53_-_Barbedienne_17.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "Pierre-Yves Beaudouin",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1934; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P%C3%A8re-Lachaise_-_Division_53_-_Barbedienne_17.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "Ferdinand Barbedienne",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1892; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ferdinand_Barbedienne,_signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 666,
"full_name": "Frantz Jourdain",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1445745",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Van Gogh Museum; cross-wiki notability: 12 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Paris_La_Semeuse_433.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "GFreihalter",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1935; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Paris_La_Semeuse_433.JPG",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 667,
"full_name": "Carl von Marr",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Carl%20von%20Marr.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 668,
"full_name": "Thomas Alexander Harrison",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Alexander%20Harrison.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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{
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},
{
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"full_name": "Emmanuel Mané-Katz",
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"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1962 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "José Júlio de Sousa Pinto",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Kanō Sansetsu",
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"death_date": "1651",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1882",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Celia%20Thaxter%20signature.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 679,
"full_name": "Nicolas-Antoine Taunay",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1830",
"risk_level": "low",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Nicolas%20Antoine%20Taunay%201799.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 680,
"full_name": "Serafín Avendaño",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Seraf%C3%ADn%20Avenda%C3%B1o.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 681,
"full_name": "Jean Dunand",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/African_Woman_MET_DP291530.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Abraham van Calraet",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1722",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1722 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Abraham%20Calraet.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 683,
"full_name": "Armand Rassenfosse",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506019",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Armand%20Rassenfosse%20%28Signature%202%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 684,
"full_name": "Adriaen van der Cabel",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Adriaen_van_der_kabel_-_Monogram.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1705",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1705 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Adriaen%20van%20der%20kabel%20-%20Monogram.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Anthonie van Borssom",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1677",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1677 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Borssom%2C%20Anthonie%20van%201630-1677%2001%20deWP.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 686,
"full_name": "Henry de Groux",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q450114",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Signature_Henry_de_Groux.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Henry%20de%20Groux.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Juan Martínez Abades",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583076",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Firma_de_Juan_Mart%C3%ADnez_Abades%2C_Blanco_y_Negro%2C_01-03-1903.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Christopher Wood",
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"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 689,
"full_name": "E. Irving Couse",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 690,
"full_name": "Antoine Guillemet",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"Musée d'Orsay"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 691,
"full_name": "Alexandre-Évariste Fragonard",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1850",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1850 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Alexandre%20Evariste%20Fragonard%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 692,
"full_name": "Jacob Binck",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Binck_Jakob_1490_oder_1504-1560_01_deWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1569",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1569 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Binck%20Jakob%201490%20oder%201504-1560%2001%20deWP.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 693,
"full_name": "Gérard Edelinck",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1707",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1707 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20du%20graveur%20G%C3%A9rard%20Edelinck%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 694,
"full_name": "Henri Gabriel Ibels",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2084619",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Henri-Gabriel_Ibels_%281867-1936%29_illustrateur_-_signature_%E2%80%9CH_G_I_bels%E2%80%9D_-1903-_%28M%C3%A9diHAL_1217056%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 695,
"full_name": "Jean-Jacques Lagrenée",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Signature_de_Jean_Jacques_Lagren%C3%A9e_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1821",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1821 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean%20Jacques%20Lagren%C3%A9e%201799.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Hermitage Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 696,
"full_name": "John Sartain",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engraver deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appletons%27%20Sartain%20John%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 697,
"full_name": "Martin Droeshout",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Droeshout_spanish_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1650",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1650 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Droeshout%20spanish%20signature.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 698,
"full_name": "Jean-Jacques Feuchère",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3166255",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Satan%2C_2011.7%286%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1852",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1852 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Satan%2C%202011.7%286%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 699,
"full_name": "Ludwig Thiersch",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876701",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Städel Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Ludwig_Thiersch_-_Unergr%C3%BCndlich_%28signature_detail%29%2C_1874.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ludwig%20Thiersch%20-%20Unergr%C3%BCndlich%20%28signature%20detail%29%2C%201874.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Städel Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 700,
"full_name": "Théodore Deck",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937373",
"reason_for_ranking": "Entrepreneur in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Signature_de_Th%C3%A9odore_Deck.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; entrepreneur deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Th%C3%A9odore%20Deck.png",
"museums": [
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"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 701,
"full_name": "Pierre Julien",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Signature_de_Pierre_Julien_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1804",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1804 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Julien%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 702,
"full_name": "Philippe Burty",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Writer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Signature_de_Philippe_Burty.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Philippe%20Burty.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 703,
"full_name": "Henri Decaisne",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Amsterdam Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Signature_of_Decaisne.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1852",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1852 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Decaisne.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Amsterdam Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 704,
"full_name": "Egron Lundgren",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q426033",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Egron_Lundgren_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1875",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1875 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Egron%20Lundgren%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 705,
"full_name": "Sara Plummer Lemmon",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Scientific illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Signature_of_Sara_Allen_Plummer.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; scientific illustrator deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Sara%20Allen%20Plummer.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 706,
"full_name": "Anton Kolig",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q325050",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Signature_of_Anton_Kolig_%281922%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1950 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Anton%20Kolig%20%281922%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 707,
"full_name": "F. C. Burnand",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1917 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20F.%20C.%20Burnand.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 708,
"full_name": "Pierre Carrier-Belleuse",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Carrier-Belleuse.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 709,
"full_name": "Prince Bojidar Karageorgevitch",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243837",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Sign_of_Prince_Bojidar_Karageorgevitch.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1908",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1908 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sign%20of%20Prince%20Bojidar%20Karageorgevitch.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Victoria and Albert Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 710,
"full_name": "William Ellis",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719525",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/William_Ellis_%28missionary%29_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William%20Ellis%20%28missionary%29%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 711,
"full_name": "Ylla",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q662783",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Signature_de_Ylla_-_Archives_nationales_%28France%29_08.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1955",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1955 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Ylla%20-%20Archives%20nationales%20%28France%29%2008.png",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 712,
"full_name": "Émile Prisse d'Avennes",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2317861",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Emile_Prisse_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1879",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1879 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Emile%20Prisse%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
"Victoria and Albert Museum"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 713,
"full_name": "Josep Tapiró Baró",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q957928",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Reproduction_de_Signature_de_Josep_Tapir%C3%B3.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Alienorfigueiredo",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1913",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1913; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reproduction_de_Signature_de_Josep_Tapir%C3%B3.jpg",
"museums": [
"Museo del Prado"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 714,
"full_name": "Joseph Chinard",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3099451",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Signature-sculpteur-chinard-joseph-de-lyon.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Joseph Chinard",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1813",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1813; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature-sculpteur-chinard-joseph-de-lyon.jpg",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 715,
"full_name": "Victor Prouvé",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964683",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Signature_de_Victor_Prouv%C3%A9.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 2.0",
"image_author": "Archives municipales de Nancy",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1943; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_de_Victor_Prouv%C3%A9.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 716,
"full_name": "Lucien Lelong",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2572377",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Lucien_Lelong_-_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "LeastCommonAncestor",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1958",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1958; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lucien_Lelong_-_Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
]
},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 717,
"full_name": "Felipe Bigarny",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q981627",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Firma_de_Felipe_Biguerny.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 2.5",
"image_author": "BigSus",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1542",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1542; signature file carries a CC BY 2.5 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_de_Felipe_Biguerny.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 718,
"full_name": "Ángel Zárraga",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251967",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Firma_de_%C3%81ngel_Z%C3%A1rraga.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Luisalvaz",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1946; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_de_%C3%81ngel_Z%C3%A1rraga.svg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 719,
"full_name": "Manuel Orazi",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455738",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 11 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Orazi_monogrammes.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Spiessens",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1934; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Orazi_monogrammes.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 720,
"full_name": "George N. Barnard",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127916",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Signature_of_George_N._Barnard.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20George%20N.%20Barnard.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 721,
"full_name": "Pieter Bout",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q112250",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Bout%2C_Pieter_1648-1731_01_enWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1719",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1719 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bout%2C%20Pieter%201648-1731%2001%20enWP.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Museo del Prado",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 722,
"full_name": "Karl Bitter",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114552",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Signature_of_Karl_Theodore_Francis_Bitter_%281867%E2%80%931915%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Karl%20Theodore%20Francis%20Bitter%20%281867%E2%80%931915%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 723,
"full_name": "Karl August Senff",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q821116",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Carl_August_Senff_Signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1838",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1838 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carl%20August%20Senff%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 724,
"full_name": "Adolf Fényes",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q833433",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/F%C3%A9nyes_Adolf_al%C3%A1%C3%ADr%C3%A1sa.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/F%C3%A9nyes%20Adolf%20al%C3%A1%C3%ADr%C3%A1sa.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 725,
"full_name": "Kikukawa Eizan",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947896",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Typical_signature_of_Kikugawa_Eizan_reading_Kikugawa_Eizan_hitsu.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1867",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1867 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Typical%20signature%20of%20Kikugawa%20Eizan%20reading%20Kikugawa%20Eizan%20hitsu.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 726,
"full_name": "Ulpiano Checa",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 727,
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jean-Joseph Taillasson",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1809",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1809 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Pieter van der Heyden",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1601",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Thomas Buchanan Read",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Cesare Biseo",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cesare%20Biseo%20-%20signature.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 732,
"full_name": "Irving Ramsey Wiles",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3950852",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1948 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 733,
"full_name": "Thomas Hovenden",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Hovenden.png",
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"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 734,
"full_name": "William Keith",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3688068",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William%20Keith%20signature.svg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 735,
"full_name": "Margaretha Roosenboom",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatuur%20Marguerite%20Roosenboom.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 736,
"full_name": "Johannes Wierix",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18152431",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Signature_Johannes_Wierix.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1620",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1620 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Johannes%20Wierix.jpg",
"museums": [
"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 737,
"full_name": "Jules Coignet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347455",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1860",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1860 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jules%20Coignet%20signature%201844%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 738,
"full_name": "Frederick Burr Opper",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456248",
"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Signature_of_Frederick_Burr_Opper.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Frederick%20Burr%20Opper.png",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 739,
"full_name": "Vítězslav Karel Mašek",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7944819",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Karel_V%C3%ADt%C4%9Bzslav_Ma%C5%A1ek%2C_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Karel%20V%C3%ADt%C4%9Bzslav%20Ma%C5%A1ek%2C%20signatura.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 740,
"full_name": "Pierre Petit",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Portrait_de_Paulin_Lecomte_%281822-1898%29%2C_dit_Menier%2C_acteur_au_th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre._PH53661%282%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portrait%20de%20Paulin%20Lecomte%20%281822-1898%29%2C%20dit%20Menier%2C%20acteur%20au%20th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre.%20PH53661%282%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 741,
"full_name": "Walter Gay",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380760",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Signature_of_Walter_Gay.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Walter%20Gay.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 742,
"full_name": "Adriaen Thomasz. Key",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Museo del Prado, J. Paul Getty Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1589",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1589 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20and%20monogram%20of%20Adriaen%20Thomasz.%20Key.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 743,
"full_name": "Abel Faivre",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2821502",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Signature_d%27Abel_Faivre.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Abel%20Faivre.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 744,
"full_name": "Auguste Bonheur",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 10 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Signature_of_Auguste_Bonheur_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1884 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Auguste%20Bonheur%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
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"death_date": "1946",
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"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1958",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1958 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Thomas Ustick Walter",
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"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1887 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Sem",
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"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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},
{
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"image_author": "Alain Martin",
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"notes": "Deceased 1792; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
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"image_author": "Alberto Fernandez Fernandez",
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"death_date": "1726",
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"notes": "Deceased 1726; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 2.5 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_-_Ceiling_Painting_-_Giacomo_de_Po_-_Obere_Belvedere_-_Vienna.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 772,
"full_name": "Nadezhda Lamanova",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "F aristocrat",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1941; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nadezhda_Lamanova_signature.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 773,
"full_name": "Hermann Vogel",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 774,
"full_name": "Mattheus Ignatius van Bree",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1839",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1839 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Br%C3%A9e%2C%20Mathieu%20Ignace%20van%201773-1839%20deWP.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 775,
"full_name": "Douglas Tilden",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Mechanics_Monument_by_Douglas_Tilden%2C_detail_-_San_Francisco%2C_CA_-_DSC03551.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mechanics%20Monument%20by%20Douglas%20Tilden%2C%20detail%20-%20San%20Francisco%2C%20CA%20-%20DSC03551.JPG",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 776,
"full_name": "David Adolph Constanz Artz",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Artz_David_Adolf_Constant_1837-1890.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Artz%20David%20Adolf%20Constant%201837-1890.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 777,
"full_name": "Anne Goldthwaite",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Gallery of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 778,
"full_name": "Marie-Alexandre Alophe",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1883",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1883 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1678",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1678 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Anraedt%20Pieter%20van%201635-1678.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 780,
"full_name": "Henri de Braekeleer",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Braekeleer%2C_Henri_Jean_Augustin_de_1840-1888_enWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1888",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1888 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Braekeleer%2C%20Henri%20Jean%20Augustin%20de%201840-1888%20enWP.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 781,
"full_name": "Edward Lamson Henry",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Edward%20Lamson%20Henry%20%281841%E2%80%931919%29.png",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 782,
"full_name": "Georges d'Espagnat",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3103666",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museo del Prado, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Signature_of_Georges_d%27Espagnat_%281947%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1950 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Georges%20d%27Espagnat%20%281947%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Joseph Henry Sharp",
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},
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1913",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
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"death_date": "1932",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 789,
"full_name": "Dora Wheeler Keith",
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"death_date": "1940",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1940 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Albert Bartholomé",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "François Guiguet",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Mulsant_-_F%C3%A9lix_Thiollier%2C_sa_vie_%2C_ses_%C5%93uvres%2C_1917_%28page_9-2_crop%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "August Hagborg",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1921 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/August%20Hagborg%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 793,
"full_name": "Henry Mosler",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Signature_of_Henry_Mosler_%281841%E2%80%931920%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Henry%20Mosler%20%281841%E2%80%931920%29.png",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 794,
"full_name": "Daniel Vierge",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Firma_de_Daniel_Urrabieta_Vierge%2C_Le_Monde_Illustr%C3%A9%2C_06-05-1871.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Daniel%20Urrabieta%20Vierge%2C%20Le%20Monde%20Illustr%C3%A9%2C%2006-05-1871.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 795,
"full_name": "Denys Puech",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Portrait_de_Charles_Girault%2C_PPS3806%284%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Portrait%20de%20Charles%20Girault%2C%20PPS3806%284%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1819",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1819 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Ch%20Monnet.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 797,
"full_name": "Tavík František Šimon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q322089",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Franti%C5%A1ek%20Tav%C3%ADk%20%C5%A0imon%20-%20signatura.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1690",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1690 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sygnatura%20Lamberta%20Visschera.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 799,
"full_name": "Walther Klemm",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25942",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1957 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Walther%20Klemm%2C%20signatura.jpeg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 800,
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1646",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1646 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Daniel%20Dumonstier.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jaromír Funke",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/110809%20Funke%20podpis%200001.jpg",
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"death_date": "1945",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 804,
"full_name": "John Ames Mitchell",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Katsukawa Shunkō I",
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"death_date": "1812",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1812 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 806,
"full_name": "Rosanjin",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1959",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1959 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "François-Joseph Bélanger",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1818",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1818 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Gustave Fraipont",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Anton van den Wyngaerde",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1571",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1571 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 810,
"full_name": "Daniel Carter Beard",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Daniel%20Carter%20Beard%20%281850%E2%80%931941%29.png",
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"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 811,
"full_name": "Charles Guillaume Alexandre Bourgeois",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Bourgeois_Charles_Guillaume_Alexandre_1759-1832.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1832",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1832 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bourgeois%20Charles%20Guillaume%20Alexandre%201759-1832.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 812,
"full_name": "Fernand Louis Gottlob",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5444524",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fernand_Gottlob_%28illustrateur_1873-1935%29_-_signature_-1905-_%28M%C3%A9diHAL_1912297%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fernand%20Gottlob%20%28illustrateur%201873-1935%29%20-%20signature%20-1905-%20%28M%C3%A9diHAL%201912297%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 813,
"full_name": "Charles Édouard Armand-Dumaresq",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 814,
"full_name": "William Heath",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1814",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1814 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Utagawa Yoshitsuya",
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"death_date": "1866",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1866 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 816,
"full_name": "John Joseph Enneking",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 817,
"full_name": "Édouard Brandon",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Brandon%2C_Jacques_Emile_Edouard_1831-1897.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 818,
"full_name": "Johann Georg van Caspel",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1928",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1928 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 819,
"full_name": "Edith Anna Somerville",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1564832",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Somerville_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Somerville%20Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 820,
"full_name": "George Papazov",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Museum of Western Art; cross-wiki notability: 9 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Papazoff_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1972 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Papazoff%20signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 821,
"full_name": "Carl Malmsten",
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},
{
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jeanne Itasse",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1960",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1960; signature file carries a CC BY 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 825,
"full_name": "Georges Scott",
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"image_author": "Georges Scott",
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"death_date": "1943",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jules Lagae",
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"image_author": "Jmh2o",
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"death_date": "1931",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "Pfon87",
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"death_date": "1568",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1568; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Eugène-Louis Lequesne",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Delfin Le Dauphin",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1887; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_of_Eug%C3%A8ne_Lequesne_(cropped).jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jules Duboscq",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Signature_J.Duboscq.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Fondazione Scienza e Tecnica",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1886; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_J.Duboscq.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 830,
"full_name": "Friedrich Friedländer",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1901 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Friedrich%20Friedl%C3%A4nder%2C%20signatura.jpeg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 831,
"full_name": "Hendrick van Anthonissen",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1656",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1656 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 832,
"full_name": "Adrien Dauzats",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970806",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1868",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1868 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Adrien%20Dauzats.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 833,
"full_name": "Charles DeForest Fredricks",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Signature_of_Charles_DeForest_Fredricks_%281823%E2%80%931894%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20DeForest%20Fredricks%20%281823%E2%80%931894%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 834,
"full_name": "Arnold Boonen",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Woermann_1887_Bildbezeichnung_Seite_567.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1729",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1729 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Woermann%201887%20Bildbezeichnung%20Seite%20567.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 835,
"full_name": "Eugène Blery",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5579015",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1887",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1887 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Eug%C3%A8ne%20Bl%C3%A9ry.png",
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 836,
"full_name": "Gustaf Wilhelm Palm",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1555443",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gustaf%20Wilhelm%20Palm%20-%20namnteckning.svg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 837,
"full_name": "Arent Arentsz",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Arentsz_Arent_1586-1635.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1635",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1635 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arentsz%20Arent%201586-1635.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 838,
"full_name": "Paul Guigou",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2348377",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Signature_of_Paul_Guigou_%281867%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1871",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1871 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Paul%20Guigou%20%281867%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 839,
"full_name": "Ernest Christophe",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1835317",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Signature_d%27Ernest_Christophe.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Ernest%20Christophe.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 840,
"full_name": "Federico Beltrán Masses",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2083024",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
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"death_date": "1949",
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},
{
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
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"full_name": "Henry Inman",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1846",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1846 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 6 major museums.",
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"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "François-Auguste Ravier",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Fran%C3%A7ois-Auguste%20Ravier%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 844,
"full_name": "Elbridge Ayer Burbank",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3342298",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/K%C3%BCnstlersignatur_Elbridge_Ayer_Burbank_US-amerikanischer_Maler.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/K%C3%BCnstlersignatur%20Elbridge%20Ayer%20Burbank%20US-amerikanischer%20Maler.png",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 845,
"full_name": "Pierre Philippe Thomire",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Monumental_vase_MET_DP110451.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1843",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1843 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 846,
"full_name": "Marcel Baschet",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Marcel%20Baschet.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 847,
"full_name": "Marie Duhem",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Signaturemarieduhem.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signaturemarieduhem.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 848,
"full_name": "James David Smillie",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20James%20David%20Smillie%20%281833%E2%80%931909%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 849,
"full_name": "Paul Gasq",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q526858",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/St%C3%A8le_d%27Eug%C3%A8ne_Piron_%28Dijon%29_-_inscription_-_signature_de_Paul_Gasq.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/St%C3%A8le%20d%27Eug%C3%A8ne%20Piron%20%28Dijon%29%20-%20inscription%20-%20signature%20de%20Paul%20Gasq.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 850,
"full_name": "Martin Carlin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q433205",
"reason_for_ranking": "Cabinetmaker in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Signature_of_Martin_Carlin_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1785",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; cabinetmaker deceased since 1785 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Martin%20Carlin%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 851,
"full_name": "Charles Le Roux",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles%20Le%20Roux%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 852,
"full_name": "Thomas Faed",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1348848",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Signature_of_Thomas_Faed_%281826%E2%80%931900%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Faed%20%281826%E2%80%931900%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 853,
"full_name": "Josep Lluis Pellicer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597124",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Firma_de_Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Pellicer%2C_Gil_Blas%2C_18-08-1872.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1901",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1901 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Jos%C3%A9%20Luis%20Pellicer%2C%20Gil%20Blas%2C%2018-08-1872.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 854,
"full_name": "Katsukawa Shunchō",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2799156",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Typical_signatures_of_Katsukawa_Shuncho_reading_%27Shuncho%27_and_%27Shuncho_ga%27.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1821",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1821 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Typical%20signatures%20of%20Katsukawa%20Shuncho%20reading%20%27Shuncho%27%20and%20%27Shuncho%20ga%27.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 855,
"full_name": "Pierre Alexandre Schoenewerk",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2834020",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Signature_of_Alexandre_Schoenewerk_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1885",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1885 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Alexandre%20Schoenewerk%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 856,
"full_name": "Louis-Simon Boizot",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1809",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1809 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Louis%20Boizot%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "F. O. C. Darley",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Signature_of_Felix_Octavius_Carr_Darley_%281822%E2%80%931888%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1888",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1888 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Felix%20Octavius%20Carr%20Darley%20%281822%E2%80%931888%29.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 858,
"full_name": "Célestin Nanteuil",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/C%C3%A9lestin_Nanteuil_Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1873",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1873 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/C%C3%A9lestin%20Nanteuil%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Frederick Dielman",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1907",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1907 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
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"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1881",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1870",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1870 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Eishōsai Chōki",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1795",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"death_date": "1810",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Georges Cain",
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"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1721",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Mary Hallock Foote",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20James%20Renwick%20Jr.%20%281818%E2%80%931895%29.png",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Signature_-_1919_election_poster_-_Die_b%C3%BCrgerlich-demokratische_Partei_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1967",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"death_date": "1922",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1922 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27%C3%89tienne%20Cl%C3%A9mentel.png",
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"full_name": "Edgar Maxence",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Raffaello Romanelli",
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"death_date": "1928",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1926",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 900,
"full_name": "Miguel García Vivancos",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "The original uploader was Cornava at Spanish Wikipedia.",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1972; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_Vivancos.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 901,
"full_name": "Pierre-Jules Mêne",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 3.0",
"image_author": "♥Golf at English Wikipedia",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1879",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1879; signature file carries a CC BY 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mene-6.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 902,
"full_name": "Jacobus Mancadan",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576009",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Mauritshuis; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Handtekening_Jacobus_Sibrandi_Mancadan%2C_1680.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "MRbazzeman",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1680",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1680; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Handtekening_Jacobus_Sibrandi_Mancadan,_1680.png",
"museums": [
"Mauritshuis"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 903,
"full_name": "Francesco Curradi",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q478602",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 8 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Francesco_curradi%2C_san_lorenzo%2C_1608%2C_03_firma_e_data.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Francesco Bini",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1661",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1661; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Francesco_curradi,_san_lorenzo,_1608,_03_firma_e_data.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 904,
"full_name": "Peeter Gijsels",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139583",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rijksmuseum, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Beschrijving_der_schilderijen_op_%27s_Rijks_Museum_te_Amsterdam_%281858%29_p_048_signature_Pieter_Gijsels.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1690",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1690 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beschrijving%20der%20schilderijen%20op%20%27s%20Rijks%20Museum%20te%20Amsterdam%20%281858%29%20p%20048%20signature%20Pieter%20Gijsels.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Rijksmuseum",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 905,
"full_name": "Alfred Smith",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4723449",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Signature_of_Alfred_Smith_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Alfred%20Smith%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 906,
"full_name": "Jan Matulka",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6149475",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Jan_Matulka_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1972 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jan%20Matulka%20signatura.jpg",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 907,
"full_name": "Charles Melville Dewey",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5080896",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Signature_of_Charles_Melville_Dewey.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1937 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20Melville%20Dewey.png",
"museums": [
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 908,
"full_name": "Chester Harding",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5093586",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian Institution, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Chester_Harding_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1866",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1866 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 8 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chester%20Harding%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian Institution",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Cleveland Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 909,
"full_name": "Armand Point",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732208",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Signature_of_Armand_Point_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Armand%20Point%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 910,
"full_name": "Olin Levi Warner",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7086914",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Signature_of_Olin_Levi_Warner_%281844%E2%80%931896%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Olin%20Levi%20Warner%20%281844%E2%80%931896%29.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 911,
"full_name": "James Wells Champney",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1564310",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Signature_of_James_Wells_Champney.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20James%20Wells%20Champney.png",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 912,
"full_name": "Georges Kars",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1508974",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Georges_Kars_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1945 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Georges%20Kars%20signatura.jpg",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 913,
"full_name": "Russell W. Porter",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176967",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/RWPorter-Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RWPorter-Signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 914,
"full_name": "Jean-Frédéric Schall",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3165987",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Signature_de_Jean_Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Schall_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1825",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1825 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean%20Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric%20Schall%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 915,
"full_name": "Lucien Métivet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3265650",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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},
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 917,
"full_name": "Vittore Grubicy de Dragon",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Uffizi Gallery, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 918,
"full_name": "Sarah Paxton Ball Dodson",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 919,
"full_name": "Robert Crannell Minor",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 920,
"full_name": "Emil Kosa Jr.",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16750458",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 921,
"full_name": "Larkin Goldsmith Mead",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Larkin%20Goldsmith%20Mead%20%281835%E2%80%931910%29.png",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 922,
"full_name": "Henry Peters Gray",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1877",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1877 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Henry%20Peters%20Gray%20%281819%E2%80%931877%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 923,
"full_name": "William Anderson Coffin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35734",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Anderson%20Coffin.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 924,
"full_name": "Cornelis van Dalen II",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22027836",
"reason_for_ranking": "Printmaker in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1664",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1664 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monogram%20of%20Cornelis%20van%20Dalen%20%28Benezit%209780199773787%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 925,
"full_name": "André Brouillet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2847388",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Andr%C3%A9_Brouillet_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1914",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1914 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andr%C3%A9%20Brouillet%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 926,
"full_name": "Ernest Ange Duez",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3056824",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Ernest-Ange_Duez_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ernest-Ange%20Duez%20signature.svg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 927,
"full_name": "Pierre-Philippe Choffard",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7192019",
"reason_for_ranking": "Printmaker in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Signature_de_Pierre_Philippe_Choffard_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1809",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1809 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Philippe%20Choffard%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 928,
"full_name": "Alfred Darjou",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q400035",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Signature_d%27Henri-Alfred_Darjou.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1874",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1874 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Henri-Alfred%20Darjou.png",
"museums": [
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"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 929,
"full_name": "Robert Tournières",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3436426",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Robert_Tourni%C3%A8res_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1752",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1752 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Robert%20Tourni%C3%A8res%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Hermitage Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 930,
"full_name": "Louis Delanois",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3261678",
"reason_for_ranking": "Master craftsman in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Armchair_%28fauteuil%29_MET_72569.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1792",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; master craftsman deceased since 1792 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Armchair%20%28fauteuil%29%20MET%2072569.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 931,
"full_name": "Josef Hartwig",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18626560",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Unterschrift_Josef_Hartwig_deutscher_Stuckateur_und_Bildhauer.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1955",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1955 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Josef%20Hartwig%20deutscher%20Stuckateur%20und%20Bildhauer.png",
"museums": [
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"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 932,
"full_name": "Adam Weisweiler",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q91517",
"reason_for_ranking": "Cabinetmaker in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Commode_%28commode_%C3%A0_vantaux%29_MET_61987.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1820",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; cabinetmaker deceased since 1820 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Commode%20%28commode%20%C3%A0%20vantaux%29%20MET%2061987.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 933,
"full_name": "Ernest Henri Dubois",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3057012",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Signature_Ernest_Dubois.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; writer deceased since 1888 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"death_date": "1941",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1941 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1918",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1867 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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{
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Eduardo Barrón",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1911",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 957,
"full_name": "Antonio Ortiz Echagüe",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía; cross-wiki notability: 7 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Smatxi",
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"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1942; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1717",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1717 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Edwin Blashfield",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Edwin%20Howland%20Blashfield.png",
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"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 960,
"full_name": "Francisco Llorens Díaz",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Museo_Pontevedra%2C_6_Edificio%2C_02-80_Francisco_Llor%C3%A9ns_%28r%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1948 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Museo%20Pontevedra%2C%206%20Edificio%2C%2002-80%20Francisco%20Llor%C3%A9ns%20%28r%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 961,
"full_name": "Harry Fenn",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Harry%20Fenn.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 962,
"full_name": "Christian Schussele",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1879",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1879 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Appletons%27%20Schussele%20Christian%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 963,
"full_name": "George Henry Smillie",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1921 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20American%20painter%20George%20Henry%20Smillie%2C%201891.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 964,
"full_name": "Max Bohm",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Max%20Bohm.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 965,
"full_name": "Pierre Emmanuel Damoye",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7192198",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Signature_of_Emmanuel_Damoye_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Emmanuel%20Damoye%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 966,
"full_name": "Henry Bacon",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Henry%20A.%20Bacon%2C%201897.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 967,
"full_name": "Lockwood de Forest",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1748371",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De_Forest_-_signature_-_HLAMBG.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De%20Forest%20-%20signature%20-%20HLAMBG.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 968,
"full_name": "Jan Frans van Dael",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Signature_de_Jan_van_Dael_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1840",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1840 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jan%20van%20Dael%201799.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 969,
"full_name": "John Neagle",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1865",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1865 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 7 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20Neagle%20%281796%E2%80%931865%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 970,
"full_name": "William Shakespeare Burton",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Burton%2C_William_Shakespeare_1824-1916_deWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Burton%2C%20William%20Shakespeare%201824-1916%20deWP.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "René de Saint-Marceaux",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Signature_of_Ren%C3%A9_de_Saint-Marceaux_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Ren%C3%A9%20de%20Saint-Marceaux%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 972,
"full_name": "Isaac Ouwater",
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"death_date": "1688",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1688 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Alfredo Helsby",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"full_name": "Amand Gautier",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1882",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 981,
"full_name": "Gabriel Harrison",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 982,
"full_name": "José García y Ramos",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Jos%C3%A9%20Garc%C3%ADa%20y%20Ramos.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 983,
"full_name": "Charles Henry Niehaus",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20Henry%20Niehaus.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 984,
"full_name": "Jean-Baptiste-Pierre Le Brun",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Signature_du_peintre_Jean_Baptiste_Lebrun.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1813",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1813 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20du%20peintre%20Jean%20Baptiste%20Lebrun.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 985,
"full_name": "Michel Fingesten",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930725",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1943 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20detail%2C%20Michel%20Fingesten%20-%20Due%20ex-libris%20erotici%20per%20Gino%20Sabattini%20%281%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 986,
"full_name": "Eugène Delâtre",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3059817",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Unterschrift_Eug%C3%A8ne_Del%C3%A2tre_franz%C3%B6sischer_Grafiker.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unterschrift%20Eug%C3%A8ne%20Del%C3%A2tre%20franz%C3%B6sischer%20Grafiker.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eug%C3%A8ne%20B%C3%A9jot%20signature%201894%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 988,
"full_name": "Will Shuster",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1969",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1969 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Louis_%C3%89mile_Benassit_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis%20%C3%89mile%20Benassit%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 990,
"full_name": "Tonita Peña",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18336552",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Signature_of_artist_Tonita_Pe%C3%B1a.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20artist%20Tonita%20Pe%C3%B1a.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Henri de Saint-Delis",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Victor Lagye",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Utagawa Yoshitaki",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1013,
"full_name": "Adolphe Desbarrolles",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Adolphe%20Desbarrolles.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1014,
"full_name": "Balthasar Beschey",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Amsterdam Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Beschey_Balthasar_1708-1776_02_enWP.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1776",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1776 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Beschey%20Balthasar%201708-1776%2002%20enWP.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1015,
"full_name": "John Eberson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1699918",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Signature_of_John_Adolph_Emil_Eberson_%281875%E2%80%931954%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1964",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1964 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20Adolph%20Emil%20Eberson%20%281875%E2%80%931954%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1016,
"full_name": "Maurice Asselin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3300327",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Asselin_Maurice_1882-1947.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asselin%20Maurice%201882-1947.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1017,
"full_name": "Jeanne Bardey",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3175970",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Jeanne_Bardey_signature.tif?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1954 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jeanne%20Bardey%20signature.tif",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1018,
"full_name": "Theodore Link",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781891",
"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Signature_of_Theodore_C._Link.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1923 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Theodore%20C.%20Link.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1019,
"full_name": "Fanny Charrin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3066443",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Louvre Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fanny_Charrin-Signature_or_Monogram.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1854",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1854 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fanny%20Charrin-Signature%20or%20Monogram.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1020,
"full_name": "Louis Vidal",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Louis%20Vidal%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1021,
"full_name": "Minya Diez-Dührkoop",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q103057",
"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Minya_Diez-D%C3%BChrkoop_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Minya%20Diez-D%C3%BChrkoop%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1022,
"full_name": "Christiaan Andriessen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2259332",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Andriessen_Christiaan_1775-1846.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1846",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1846 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andriessen%20Christiaan%201775-1846.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1023,
"full_name": "Anton Ebert",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1024,
"full_name": "Bryant Baker",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Lackadai",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1970",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1970; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baker_Signature_1954.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1025,
"full_name": "Giovanni Bizzelli",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2256804",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Uffizi Gallery; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Giovanni_Bizzelli%2C_martirio_di_san_jacopo%2C_1601%2C_04_firma_e_data.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Francesco Bini",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1612",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1612; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giovanni_Bizzelli,_martirio_di_san_jacopo,_1601,_04_firma_e_data.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1026,
"full_name": "Henri Allouard",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132422",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Pierre-Yves Beaudouin",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1929; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:P%C3%A8re-Lachaise_-_Henri_Allouard_04.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1027,
"full_name": "Alexandre Bigot",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2833468",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 2.0",
"image_author": "couscouschocolat from Issy-Les-Moulineaux, France",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1927; signature file carries a CC BY 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alexandre_Bigot_signature-2_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1028,
"full_name": "Édouard de Beaumont",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2958342",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 6 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Firma_di_C._Edouard_de_Beaumont.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Pierdelama",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1888",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1888; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Firma_di_C._Edouard_de_Beaumont.jpg",
"museums": [
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"National Gallery of Art",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1029,
"full_name": "Master I. A. M. of Zwolle",
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},
{
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},
{
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Gustavo de Maeztu",
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"image_author": "Jialxv",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
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},
{
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"image_author": "Walter Moras",
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"death_date": "1925",
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"notes": "Deceased 1925; signature file carries a CC BY 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "John Rogers",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 5 major museums.",
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"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1037,
"full_name": "Charles Walter Stetson",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Signature_of_Charles_Walter_Stetson.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20Walter%20Stetson.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1038,
"full_name": "Nikolay Gritsenko",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Signature_de_Nicolas_Gritsenko.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Nicolas%20Gritsenko.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1039,
"full_name": "Alfred Parsons",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Signature_of_Alfred_Parsons.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Alfred%20Parsons.jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1040,
"full_name": "Henry Pelham",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Henry_Pelham%2C_engraver-signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1806",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1806 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henry%20Pelham%2C%20engraver-signature.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1041,
"full_name": "John Mackie Falconer",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6246265",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Signature_of_John_Mackie_Falconer_%281820%E2%80%931903%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20Mackie%20Falconer%20%281820%E2%80%931903%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1042,
"full_name": "Jonathan Scott Hartley",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6274366",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Signature_of_Jonathan_Scott_Hartley_%281845%E2%80%931912%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Jonathan%20Scott%20Hartley%20%281845%E2%80%931912%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1043,
"full_name": "Isidore Konti",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Signature_of_Isidore_Konti.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Isidore%20Konti.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1044,
"full_name": "Henry Hudson Kitson",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Signature_of_Henry_Hudson_Kitson.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Henry%20Hudson%20Kitson.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1045,
"full_name": "Anthonie Waldorp",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Signatuur_van_Antonie_Waldorp_%281802-1866%29.jpeg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1866",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1866 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatuur%20van%20Antonie%20Waldorp%20%281802-1866%29.jpeg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1046,
"full_name": "Marcelino de Unceta",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3573047",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Firma_de_Marcelino_de_Unceta%2C_Blanco_y_Negro%2C_08-04-1893.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Marcelino%20de%20Unceta%2C%20Blanco%20y%20Negro%2C%2008-04-1893.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1047,
"full_name": "Louis Aimé Japy",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Louis_Aim%C3%A9_Japy_signature_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis%20Aim%C3%A9%20Japy%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1048,
"full_name": "Maurice Bompard",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Enric Serra Auqué",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Frederick Ruckstull",
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"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Francisco Ortego",
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"death_date": "1881",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1810",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1810 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1823",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Félix Élie Régamey",
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"death_date": "1907",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Christopher Pearse Cranch",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1062,
"full_name": "Émile Berchmans",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%C3%89mile%20Berchmans%20-%20Signature%20%28B%C3%A9n%C3%A9zit%29.jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1063,
"full_name": "Jan Konůpek",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1950 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Leonard Volk",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Maggy_Rouff%2C_autograph.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1971",
"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1884 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1948",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1948 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1912",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1912 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"full_name": "Georges Penabert",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1072,
"full_name": "Stanisław Reichan",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1073,
"full_name": "François-Claudius Compte-Calix",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1880",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1880 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Fran%C3%A7ois%20Claudius%20Compte-Calix.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1074,
"full_name": "Charles Martin (artist)",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Charles%20Martin.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1075,
"full_name": "Alfred Justitz",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfr%C3%A9d%20Justitz%20-%20signatura.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1076,
"full_name": "Antoine Calbet",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Antoine%20Calbet%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1077,
"full_name": "Léonor Mérimée",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Signature_de_L%C3%A9onor_M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1836",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1836 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20L%C3%A9onor%20M%C3%A9rim%C3%A9e%201799.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1078,
"full_name": "Charles Shirreff",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1831",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1831 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1079,
"full_name": "Helen Dryden",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5702163",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1972 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Helen%20Dryden%20signature%20%28The%20Biographical%20Cyclopaedia%20of%20American%20Women%2C%201925%29.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1080,
"full_name": "Pehr Hörberg",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q351981",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Pehr_H%C3%B6rberg_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1816",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1816 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1081,
"full_name": "George Gilbert Scott Jr.",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/George%20Gilbert%20Scott%20junior%20signature%201872.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1082,
"full_name": "Francisque Poulbot",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3082017",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1083,
"full_name": "Rodolfo Bernardelli",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rodolfo%20Bernardelli%20Signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1084,
"full_name": "William F. Cogswell",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian); cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20F.%20Cogswell%2C%201879.JPG",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1085,
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Signature_of_James_Henry_Beard_%281812%E2%80%931893%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20James%20Henry%20Beard%20%281812%E2%80%931893%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1086,
"full_name": "Clifton Johnson",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21552483",
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"death_date": "1940",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jeptha Wade",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"death_date": "1890",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jeptha%20Homer%20Wade%20signature.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1088,
"full_name": "James E. Kelly",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20artist%20James%20Edward%20Kelly.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1089,
"full_name": "Jan C. Vondrouš",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1970",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1970 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1090,
"full_name": "Solomon Butcher",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Solomon%20Butcher%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1091,
"full_name": "Joseph Rudolf Witzel",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Josef_Rudolf_Witzel_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Josef%20Rudolf%20Witzel%20signature.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1092,
"full_name": "John J. Boyle",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1917 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20John%20J.%20Boyle.png",
"museums": [
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1093,
"full_name": "Bedřich Feigl",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4879485",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Bed%C5%99ich_Feigl_signatura.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1965",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1965 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bed%C5%99ich%20Feigl%20signatura.jpg",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1094,
"full_name": "Achille Mauzan",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823086",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Achille_Mauzan_-_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1952",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1952 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Achille%20Mauzan%20-%20signature.png",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1095,
"full_name": "Tadeusz Trepkowski",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120451",
"reason_for_ranking": "Designer in the permanent collections of Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Tadeusz_Trepkowski_podpis.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; designer deceased since 1954 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tadeusz%20Trepkowski%20podpis.jpg",
"museums": [
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1096,
"full_name": "Pierre le Faguays",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Signature_Pierre_Le_Faguays.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1962 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Pierre%20Le%20Faguays.JPG",
"museums": [
"Musée d'Orsay"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1097,
"full_name": "Malo-Renault",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26236223",
"reason_for_ranking": "Printmaker in the permanent collections of Louvre Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Signature_de_Malo_Renault_%2820_nov_1920%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; printmaker deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Malo%20Renault%20%2820%20nov%201920%29.jpg",
"museums": [
"Louvre Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1098,
"full_name": "Jan Adolf Brandeis",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18508340",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Signatura_J.A.Brandejs.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1872",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1872 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatura%20J.A.Brandejs.jpg",
"museums": [
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1099,
"full_name": "Luther Daniels Bradley",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Cartoonist in the permanent collections of San Francisco Museum of Modern Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Luther_D._Bradley_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1917",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; cartoonist deceased since 1917 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Luther%20D.%20Bradley%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1100,
"full_name": "François Bazin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15973572",
"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Amsterdam Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Camaret-sur-Mer_-_Croix_de_Pen-hir_-_Signature_de_l%27architecte_et_du_sculpteur.jpeg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Camaret-sur-Mer%20-%20Croix%20de%20Pen-hir%20-%20Signature%20de%20l%27architecte%20et%20du%20sculpteur.jpeg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1101,
"full_name": "Pierre Louis Dumesnil",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Signature_Pierre-Louis.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Bmylg",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1781",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1781; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Pierre-Louis.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1102,
"full_name": "Tethart Philipp Christian Haag",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "OSeveno",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1812",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1812; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tethart_Philipp_Christian_Haag,_signature,_1780.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1103,
"full_name": "Philip Evergood",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3379002",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Art Institute of Chicago, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Gallery of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/PE_Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1973",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1973; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PE_Signature.jpg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art",
"National Gallery of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art",
"Whitney Museum of American Art",
"Philadelphia Museum of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1104,
"full_name": "Philippe Parrot",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Benezit Dictionary of Artists",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1894; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Philippe_Parrot_signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1105,
"full_name": "Frank Myers Boggs",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Armande Béjart",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1926; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frank_Myers_Boggs_signature_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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"Musée d'Orsay",
"National Gallery of Art",
"Museum of Fine Arts Boston"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1106,
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{
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{
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"full_name": "Juste de Juste",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Hughes de Beaumont",
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"death_date": "1947",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1112,
"full_name": "Gaston Noury",
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"death_date": "1936",
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"full_name": "Camillo Torreggiani",
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"image_author": "Sailko",
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"death_date": "1896",
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"notes": "Deceased 1896; signature file carries a CC BY 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "HectorBscm",
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"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Deceased 1929; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1115,
"full_name": "Charles Sargeant Jagger",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 5 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Cnbrb at English Wikipedia",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1934; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1116,
"full_name": "Antonio Rossetti",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Tomba_del_principe_Galitzin_Michele_%28Certosa_di_Bologna%29_2022_abc6.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "Una tantum",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1889",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1889; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tomba_del_principe_Galitzin_Michele_(Certosa_di_Bologna)_2022_abc6.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1117,
"full_name": "Henry Tenré",
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"death_date": "1926",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Juan Comba García",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Firma_de_Juan_Comba%2C_La_Ilustraci%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola_y_Americana%2C_08-02-1884.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1924",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1924 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Juan%20Comba%2C%20La%20Ilustraci%C3%B3n%20Espa%C3%B1ola%20y%20Americana%2C%2008-02-1884.svg",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20David%20Dalhoff%20Neal.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1120,
"full_name": "Ángel Andrade",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Firma_de_%C3%81ngel_Andrade%2C_Blanco_y_Negro%2C_06-07-1901.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1932",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1932 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20%C3%81ngel%20Andrade%2C%20Blanco%20y%20Negro%2C%2006-07-1901.svg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jared Bradley Flagg",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Jared%20Bradley%20Flagg%20%281820%E2%80%931899%29.png",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1122,
"full_name": "Louis Kronberg",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1965",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1965 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Louis%20Kronberg%20%281872%E2%80%931965%29.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1123,
"full_name": "Louis Loeb",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Cleveland Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Signature_of_Louis_Loeb.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Louis%20Loeb.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Peter F. Rothermel",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Peter%20Frederick%20Rothermel%20%281812%E2%80%931895%29.png",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1957",
"risk_level": "low",
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"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1135,
"full_name": "Roberto Lewis",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1908",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1908 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Jos%C3%A9%20Nin%20y%20Tud%C3%B3.svg",
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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},
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"death_date": "1673",
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},
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1964",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1964 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1141,
"full_name": "Emily Maria Scott",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1915",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1915 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20William%20Henry%20Lippincott%20%281849%E2%80%931920%29.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1143,
"full_name": "Douglas Volk",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Stephen%20Arnold%20Douglas%20Volk%20%281856%E2%80%931935%29.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Stephen Parrish",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Adrien Alban Tournachon",
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"death_date": "1903",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1903 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1921",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Antoine Duclaux",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1868",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1156,
"full_name": "Édouard Delabrierre",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
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"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1913",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1953 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1931",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1931 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"rank": 1161,
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"reason_for_ranking": "Botanical illustrator in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1925",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; botanical illustrator deceased since 1925 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Albert%20Robert%20Valentien%20%281862-1925%29%20signature.jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Designer in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Modern Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; designer deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Gustav%20Stickley.png",
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"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Signature_of_Thomas_Addison_Richards_%281820%E2%80%931900%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "John Bernard Partridge",
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"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1841 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"death_date": "1884",
"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1866",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1866 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"death_date": "1829",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Adolphe Beaufrère",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1960",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John%20Quincy%20Adams%20Signatures.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1947 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Adolfo%20M%C3%BCller-Ury.png",
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},
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Signature_of_Frank_Fowler_%281852%E2%80%931910%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Bernard-Édouard Swebach",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
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"risk_level": "low",
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{
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"death_date": "1878",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1878 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1189,
"full_name": "Horace Cleveland",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Landscape architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; landscape architect deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1909",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1909 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1191,
"full_name": "Francisco Sancha",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"full_name": "Q19911735",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Etcher in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Maria_Boortens_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1702",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; etcher deceased since 1702 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Maria%20Boortens%20signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1193,
"full_name": "Adelardo Covarsí",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Firma_de_Adelardo_Covars%C3%AD.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1951",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1951 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1194,
"full_name": "John Moyer Heathcote",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/John_Moyer_Heathcote_by_Camille_Silvy_-_albumen_print_-_9_October_1860_%28signature%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1195,
"full_name": "Edward Ancourt",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"rank": 1196,
"full_name": "Lazare Bruandet",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Hermitage Museum; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"death_date": "1804",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1804 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Johann Daniel Bager",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Städel Museum; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1815",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1815 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Henri Villain",
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"image_author": "Le Passant",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1199,
"full_name": "Victor Charreton",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3557216",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Cleveland Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
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"image_author": "Patrick",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1200,
"full_name": "Donato de' Bardi",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1500",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1697",
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"museums": [
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Cecil de Blaquiere Howard",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Smithsonian American Art Museum, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 4 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "Marsange, Cecil Howard",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1203,
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{
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Pierre Billet",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1922 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1214,
"full_name": "Jacob Eduard van Heemskerck van Beest",
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"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1215,
"full_name": "José Cuchy Arnau",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Firma_de_Jos%C3%A9_Cuchy%2C_La_Semana_C%C3%B3mica%2C_27-07-1888.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1936",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1936 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Firma%20de%20Jos%C3%A9%20Cuchy%2C%20La%20Semana%20C%C3%B3mica%2C%2027-07-1888.svg",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Georges%20Bertrand%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1825",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1825 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Oliver Dennett Grover",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 3 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Oliver%20Dennett%20Grover.png",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1219,
"full_name": "Thomas Seir Cummings",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1894",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1894 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thomas%20Seir%20Cummings.png",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1220,
"full_name": "William Clark Noble",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1938",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1938 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"full_name": "Manuel José de Laredo y Ordoño",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 3 language Wikipedias",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Charles Lameire",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"death_date": "1847",
"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1758",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1758 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1962 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1232,
"full_name": "Albert Rosenthal",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1939",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1939 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1233,
"full_name": "Martial Desbois",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Philadelphia Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 3 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1700",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1700 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1234,
"full_name": "Gyula Tichy",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1235,
"full_name": "Louis Tinayre",
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"death_date": "1942",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1942 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; entrepreneur deceased since 1897 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1889 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20du%20peintre%20verrier%20Eug%C3%A8ne%20Oudinot%20-%20Archives%20nationales.jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1240,
"full_name": "Victor Peter",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Victor%20Peter%20%28cropped%29.JPG",
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},
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/L%C3%A9on_Kann%2C_signature.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Georges Redon",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1943",
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"death_date": "1958",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Victor Simon Perard",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1959",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1959 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1922",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1960",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jan Martel",
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"death_date": "1966",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Alexander Zeitlin",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Jan Christiaan Sepp",
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"death_date": "1811",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Louis Aimé Lejeune",
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"image_author": "Guillaume Martin-Smets",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Pierre-Alexandre Morlon",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Porteurs_bennes_Place_Barre_M%C3%A2con_5.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Emile Muller",
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"image_author": "Neoclassicism Enthusiast",
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"death_date": "1889",
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"notes": "Deceased 1889; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Émile Théodore Therond",
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"image_author": "Émile Thérond",
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"death_date": "1883",
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"notes": "Deceased 1883; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%C3%89mile_Th%C3%A9rond_Signature.svg",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1290,
"full_name": "Herbert William Weekes",
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"death_date": "1914",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "review",
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"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1291,
"full_name": "Josef Ferdinand Fromiller",
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"image_author": "Niki.L",
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"death_date": "1760",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1760; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1292,
"full_name": "Giuseppe Piattoli",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Giuseppe Graziosi",
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"death_date": "1942",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Giovanni Piancastelli",
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"image_author": "Albertomos",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Ernest Bussière",
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"image_author": "Archives municipales de Nancy",
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"death_date": "1913",
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"notes": "Deceased 1913; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 2.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Willy ter Hell",
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"image_author": "Opernkomponist",
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"death_date": "1947",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1947; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Willyterhell_sign.png",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Hubert Lavigne",
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"image_author": "Tylwyth Eldar",
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1882; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Shobal Vail Clevenger",
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{
"category": "Artists",
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"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
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},
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1304,
"full_name": "Émile Boilvin",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1899",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1899 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Keeley Halswelle",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1891",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1891 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Keeley%20Halswelle%20signature.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1306,
"full_name": "Marie-Gabriel Biessy",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18508502",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
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"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1935",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1935 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1308,
"full_name": "Adrien Moreau-Néret",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1944",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1944 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Adrien%20Moreau-N%C3%A9ret.jpg",
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},
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"rank": 1309,
"full_name": "Thaddeus Welch",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1919 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Thaddeus%20Welch%20%281844%E2%80%931919%29.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1310,
"full_name": "André Metthey",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1920",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1920 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Monogramme%20Andr%C3%A9%20Metthey.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1311,
"full_name": "Alfred Mouillon",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1886",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1886 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfred%20Mouillon%20-%20Signature%20%281873%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1312,
"full_name": "Q20028966",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20028966",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Signature_of_American_painter_Arthur_Clifton_Goodwin.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1929",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1929 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20American%20painter%20Arthur%20Clifton%20Goodwin.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1313,
"full_name": "Pierre Louis Léger Vauthier",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Signature_de_Pierre_Louis_L%C3%A9ger_Vauthier.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1916 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Louis%20L%C3%A9ger%20Vauthier.png",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1314,
"full_name": "David Muirhead",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery, Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1930",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1930 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/David%20Muirhead%201867-1930%20signature.tif",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1315,
"full_name": "Jules Léon Perrichon",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1946",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jules%20L%C3%A9on%20Perrichon%20signature.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1316,
"full_name": "Henry Augustus Loop",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21994084",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Signature_of_Henry_Augustus_Loop.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1895",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1895 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Henry%20Augustus%20Loop.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1317,
"full_name": "Charles Etienne Leguay",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Le_guay%2C_marque.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1846",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1846 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Le%20guay%2C%20marque.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1318,
"full_name": "Paul Michel Dupuy",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q32905509",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1949",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Paul%20Michel%20Dupuy%20%281913%29%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1319,
"full_name": "Marie Désiré Bourgoin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52148396",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Signature_de_Marie-D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Bourgoin.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1911",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1911 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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},
{
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1921",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1921 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Pandit Seu",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1740",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1740 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1324,
"full_name": "Germaine Joumard",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20Joujou.png",
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"Rijksmuseum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1325,
"full_name": "Amédée Buffet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2844634",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20d%27Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e%20Buffet.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1326,
"full_name": "Charles Milcendeau",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1919",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1327,
"full_name": "Jean-Joseph Bernard",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/SignBernardParis.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1809",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1809 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SignBernardParis.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1328,
"full_name": "Max Rosenthal",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 4 major museums.",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian)",
"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1329,
"full_name": "Walter Satterlee",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1908",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1908 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Walter%20Satterlee.png",
"museums": [
"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1330,
"full_name": "Elbridge Kingsley",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43869948",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Signature_of_Elbridge_Kingsley_%281842%E2%80%931918%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1918",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Elbridge%20Kingsley%20%281842%E2%80%931918%29.png",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Smithsonian American Art Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1331,
"full_name": "Léon Vidal",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/L%C3%A9on_Vidal_Signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1906",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1906 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/L%C3%A9on%20Vidal%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Museum of Modern Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1332,
"full_name": "Jiří John",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4205931",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art, Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_John%2C_signatura.jpeg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1972",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1972 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD%20John%2C%20signatura.jpeg",
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"Art Institute of Chicago"
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1333,
"full_name": "Charles Cumberworth",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Signature_of_Charles_Cumberworth_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1852",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1852 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Charles%20Cumberworth%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1334,
"full_name": "Auguste Gérardin",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15970024",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Gallery of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Signature_A._G%C3%A9rardin_1882.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1933",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1933 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20A.%20G%C3%A9rardin%201882.png",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1335,
"full_name": "Johann Michael Maucher",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Johann_Michael_Maucher_3.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1701",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1701 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Johann%20Michael%20Maucher%203.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1336,
"full_name": "Jean Simeon Rousseau de la Rottiere",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Signature_de_Jean_Sim%C3%A9on_Rousseau_de_la_Rotti%C3%A8re_1799.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1820",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1820 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Jean%20Sim%C3%A9on%20Rousseau%20de%20la%20Rotti%C3%A8re%201799.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1337,
"full_name": "Nicolas Quinibert Foliot",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3339997",
"reason_for_ranking": "Cabinetmaker in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1776",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; cabinetmaker deceased since 1776 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Estampille%20de%20Nicolas-Quinibert%20Folio.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Augustin Moreau-Vauthier",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Signatures_of_Augustin_Moreau-Vauthier_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1893",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1893 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signatures%20of%20Augustin%20Moreau-Vauthier%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1339,
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Frank-Will",
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"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"image_author": "",
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"death_date": "1820",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"death_date": "1910",
"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1910 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1892",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1892 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ferdinand%20Levillain%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Emile G. Perrot",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; architect deceased since 1954 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Emile%20George%20Perrot%20%281872%E2%80%931954%29.png",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1621",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; goldsmith deceased since 1621 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signum%20Balthasar%20Jenichen%201572.jpg",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1968",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1968 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1946 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1949 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1890 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1927",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1927 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1380,
"full_name": "Vincent Chevilliard",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1381,
"full_name": "Romulus Antoine Hennon-Dubois",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of British Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC0",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1849",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1849 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Romulus%20Antoine%20Hennon-Dubois%20-%20Signature.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1382,
"full_name": "Jean Louis Lefort",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47150928",
"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Centre Georges Pompidou; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "Public domain",
"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1954",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1954 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean-Louis%20Lefort%20-%20Signature.png",
"museums": [
"Centre Georges Pompidou"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1383,
"full_name": "Joseph-Victor Ranvier",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, National Gallery of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Ji-Elle",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1896; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joseph-Victor_Ranvier_signature_1870_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg",
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"National Gallery of Art",
"Metropolitan Museum of Art"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1384,
"full_name": "Jean-Louis-Désiré Schrœder",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Signature_Louis_Schroeder_-_1865.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "BastienM",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1897; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_Louis_Schroeder_-_1865.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1385,
"full_name": "Erasmus Hornick",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Erasmus Hornick",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1583",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1583; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Erasmus_Hornick_signatura.jpg",
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"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1386,
"full_name": "Eiraku Wazen",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11550139",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Wazen7.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Momoyama-Gallery",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1896; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wazen7.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1387,
"full_name": "René Grégoire",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3426305",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Signatures_of_Ren%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9goire_%281935%29_%28cropped%29.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Selvejp",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1945",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1945; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signatures_of_Ren%C3%A9_Gr%C3%A9goire_(1935)_(cropped).JPG",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1388,
"full_name": "Mario Castagneri",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43128341",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Mario-Castagneri-firma.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Albertomos",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1940",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1940; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mario-Castagneri-firma.jpg",
"museums": [
"Metropolitan Museum of Art",
"J. Paul Getty Museum"
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1389,
"full_name": "Robert Mahias",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3435806",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Robert_Mahias-Signature.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "BastienM + Robert Mahias",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1962",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1962; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Mahias-Signature.JPG",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1390,
"full_name": "Jean Coulon",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3171446",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Wassy-Coulon-Signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Ji-Elle",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1923",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1923; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wassy-Coulon-Signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1391,
"full_name": "Godissart de Cari",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111103703",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Signature_de_Godissart_de_Cari.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Jc4xcat",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1848",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1848; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_de_Godissart_de_Cari.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1392,
"full_name": "Charles Schneider",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2960206",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Art Institute of Chicago; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Vase_Schneider_fonds_L%C3%A9on_Losseau_%28d%C3%A9tail_de_la_signature%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "MiguelDeMulder",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1953",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1953; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vase_Schneider_fonds_L%C3%A9on_Losseau_(d%C3%A9tail_de_la_signature).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1393,
"full_name": "Gustave Maincent",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Signatures_of_Gustave_Maincent_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY 4.0",
"image_author": "Thomas Bresson",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1897",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1897; signature file carries a CC BY 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signatures_of_Gustave_Maincent_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1394,
"full_name": "André Aaron Bilis",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2847116",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Louvre Museum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Signature_of_Andr%C3%A9_Aaron_Bilis_%281932%29_%28cropped%29.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "André Aaron Bilis",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1971",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1971; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Signature_of_Andr%C3%A9_Aaron_Bilis_(1932)_(cropped).jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1395,
"full_name": "Firmin Michelet",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072884",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Jeanne_D%27arC_chevauch%C3%A9e_de_reims_29110.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "G.Garitan",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1951",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1951; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jeanne_D%27arC_chevauch%C3%A9e_de_reims_29110.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1396,
"full_name": "Fernando Ortiz",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860011",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Museo del Prado; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/MVC-007F.JPG?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
"image_author": "Darrax",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1771",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1771; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 3.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MVC-007F.JPG",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1397,
"full_name": "François-Théodore Legras",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3083663",
"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Rijksmuseum; cross-wiki notability: 2 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.nga.gov/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Legras_signature.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
"image_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
"image_author": "Jlvenet",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1916",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1916; signature file carries a CC BY-SA 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — derivative collage may need share-alike + attribution.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Legras_signature.jpg",
"museums": [
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1398,
"full_name": "Martí Bas i Blasi",
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{
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"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1918 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
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"full_name": "Unkoku Tōban",
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"risk_level": "low",
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"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1724 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Architect in the permanent collections of Musée d'Orsay, Louvre Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1937",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Adrien-Aur%C3%A9lien%20H%C3%A9brard%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
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"full_name": "Rolf Muller",
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Mueller-Landau_signature.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1956",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1956 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mueller-Landau%20signature.png",
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},
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"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1905",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1905 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1409,
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1824",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engraver deceased since 1824 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1799",
"risk_level": "low",
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"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20de%20Pierre%20Thomas%20Le%20Clerc%201799.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1411,
"full_name": "Frédéric Bouchot",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1860",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1860 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1902",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; engraver deceased since 1902 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
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"full_name": "Robert Gordon Hardie",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Smithsonian American Art Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1904",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1904 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Robert%20Gordon%20Hardie%20%281854%E2%80%931904%29.png",
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1414,
"full_name": "Charles K. Bill",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of National Portrait Gallery (Smithsonian), Metropolitan Museum of Art, J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1900",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1900 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 3 major museums.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles%20K.%20Bill%20signature.png",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1415,
"full_name": "Jean Robert",
"wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109538769",
"reason_for_ranking": "Illustrator in the permanent collections of Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Jean_Robert_signature.svg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1950",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; illustrator deceased since 1950 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jean%20Robert%20signature.svg",
"museums": [
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1416,
"full_name": "Henri Husson",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Sculptor in the permanent collections of Metropolitan Museum of Art; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
"ranking_source_urls": "https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection | https://www.si.edu/collections",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1914",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; sculptor deceased since 1914 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Henri%20Husson%20signature%20%28cropped%29.jpg",
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},
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"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1417,
"full_name": "Michelet",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Painter in the permanent collections of Museum of Fine Arts Boston; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1882 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
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},
{
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"full_name": "Louis-François Lécot",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1803",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; artist deceased since 1803 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vase%20%28vase%20chinois%29%20%28one%20of%20a%20pair%29%20MET%20246645.jpg",
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},
{
"category": "Artists",
"rank": 1420,
"full_name": "Vernon Royle",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Photographer in the permanent collections of J. Paul Getty Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1934",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; photographer deceased since 1934 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 1 major museum.",
"backup_source": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Signature%20of%20Vernon%20Royle%20%281846%E2%80%931934%29.png",
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{
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"full_name": "Alexis Rudier",
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"full_name": "Beatrice Olive Corfe",
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"reason_for_ranking": "Artist in the permanent collections of Victoria and Albert Museum; cross-wiki notability: 1 language Wikipedias",
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"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1947",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Deceased 1947; signature file carries a CC BY 4.0 claim on the SVG tracing — usable with attribution.",
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"signature_image_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Signature_of_Lewis_Peter_Clover_%281819%E2%80%931896%29.png?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
"signature_source_type": "Wikimedia Commons (Wikidata P109 signature file)",
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"image_author": "",
"deceased": "yes",
"death_date": "1896",
"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
"notes": "Public-domain signature; painter deceased since 1896 (>50 yr) — no copyright or right-of-publicity exposure. Works held by 2 major museums.",
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"full_name": "James Eddy",
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"deceased": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
"usable_in_commercial_collage": "yes",
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"risk_level": "low",
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