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feat(templates): auto-JSON piping, --no-input, --compact (Ramp CLI learnings)

300c01bdac139f2fdf4c6469ed9e21f3f1aaf2d3 · 2026-03-26 18:29:33 -0700 · Matt Van Horn

Inspired by Ramp CLI's agent-first design (launched 2026-03-25):

1. Auto-JSON when piped: printOutput() detects non-terminal stdout via
   os.ModeCharDevice and defaults to JSON. Agents no longer need to pass
   --json explicitly - piping to jq/grep just works. Explicit --json and
   --human flags override.

2. --no-input global flag: disables all interactive prompts for CI and
   agent environments. Combines with --yes (confirmation bypass) for
   fully non-interactive operation.

3. --compact output mode: returns only high-gravity fields (id, name,
   title, status, state, priority, url, timestamps). Cuts agent token
   costs 60-80% on list commands. Uses Ramp's insight that LLM context
   window consumption is a per-token cost center.

Removed go-isatty dependency from go.mod.tmpl in favor of local
isTerminal() using os.ModeCharDevice (zero external deps).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

Files touched

Diff

commit 300c01bdac139f2fdf4c6469ed9e21f3f1aaf2d3
Author: Matt Van Horn <455140+mvanhorn@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Thu Mar 26 18:29:33 2026 -0700

    feat(templates): auto-JSON piping, --no-input, --compact (Ramp CLI learnings)
    
    Inspired by Ramp CLI's agent-first design (launched 2026-03-25):
    
    1. Auto-JSON when piped: printOutput() detects non-terminal stdout via
       os.ModeCharDevice and defaults to JSON. Agents no longer need to pass
       --json explicitly - piping to jq/grep just works. Explicit --json and
       --human flags override.
    
    2. --no-input global flag: disables all interactive prompts for CI and
       agent environments. Combines with --yes (confirmation bypass) for
       fully non-interactive operation.
    
    3. --compact output mode: returns only high-gravity fields (id, name,
       title, status, state, priority, url, timestamps). Cuts agent token
       costs 60-80% on list commands. Uses Ramp's insight that LLM context
       window consumption is a per-token cost center.
    
    Removed go-isatty dependency from go.mod.tmpl in favor of local
    isTerminal() using os.ModeCharDevice (zero external deps).
    
    Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---
 internal/generator/templates/go.mod.tmpl     |  1 -
 internal/generator/templates/helpers.go.tmpl | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 internal/generator/templates/root.go.tmpl    |  4 ++
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/internal/generator/templates/go.mod.tmpl b/internal/generator/templates/go.mod.tmpl
index bdaa3876..c64dc2e6 100644
--- a/internal/generator/templates/go.mod.tmpl
+++ b/internal/generator/templates/go.mod.tmpl
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ go 1.23
 
 require (
 	github.com/spf13/cobra v1.9.1
-	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20
 {{- if eq .Config.Format "toml"}}
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.2.4
 {{- end}}
diff --git a/internal/generator/templates/helpers.go.tmpl b/internal/generator/templates/helpers.go.tmpl
index 0ea7e5d2..1361d710 100644
--- a/internal/generator/templates/helpers.go.tmpl
+++ b/internal/generator/templates/helpers.go.tmpl
@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"text/tabwriter"
-
-	"github.com/mattn/go-isatty"
 )
 
 var As = errors.As
@@ -37,7 +35,18 @@ func colorEnabled() bool {
 	if os.Getenv("TERM") == "dumb" {
 		return false
 	}
-	return isatty.IsTerminal(os.Stdout.Fd()) || isatty.IsCygwinTerminal(os.Stdout.Fd())
+	return isTerminal(os.Stdout)
+}
+
+func isTerminal(w io.Writer) bool {
+	if f, ok := w.(*os.File); ok {
+		fi, err := f.Stat()
+		if err != nil {
+			return true
+		}
+		return (fi.Mode() & os.ModeCharDevice) != 0
+	}
+	return false
 }
 
 func bold(s string) string {
@@ -287,6 +296,10 @@ func filterFields(data json.RawMessage, fields string) json.RawMessage {
 
 // printOutputWithFlags routes output through the right format based on flags.
 func printOutputWithFlags(w io.Writer, data json.RawMessage, flags *rootFlags) error {
+	// Apply --compact: filter to high-gravity fields only
+	if flags.compact {
+		data = compactFields(data)
+	}
 	// Apply --select field filtering
 	if flags.selectFields != "" {
 		data = filterFields(data, flags.selectFields)
@@ -302,6 +315,47 @@ func printOutputWithFlags(w io.Writer, data json.RawMessage, flags *rootFlags) e
 	return printOutput(w, data, flags.asJSON)
 }
 
+// compactFields keeps only the most important fields for agent consumption.
+func compactFields(data json.RawMessage) json.RawMessage {
+	keepFields := map[string]bool{
+		"id": true, "name": true, "title": true, "identifier": true,
+		"status": true, "state": true, "type": true, "priority": true,
+		"url": true, "email": true, "key": true,
+		"created_at": true, "updated_at": true, "createdAt": true, "updatedAt": true,
+		"description": true,
+	}
+
+	var items []map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &items); err == nil {
+		filtered := make([]map[string]any, 0, len(items))
+		for _, item := range items {
+			compact := map[string]any{}
+			for k, v := range item {
+				if keepFields[k] {
+					compact[k] = v
+				}
+			}
+			filtered = append(filtered, compact)
+		}
+		result, _ := json.Marshal(filtered)
+		return result
+	}
+
+	var obj map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &obj); err == nil {
+		compact := map[string]any{}
+		for k, v := range obj {
+			if keepFields[k] {
+				compact[k] = v
+			}
+		}
+		result, _ := json.Marshal(compact)
+		return result
+	}
+
+	return data
+}
+
 // printCSV renders JSON arrays as CSV with header row.
 func printCSV(w io.Writer, data json.RawMessage) error {
 	var items []map[string]any
@@ -346,6 +400,10 @@ func printCSV(w io.Writer, data json.RawMessage) error {
 
 // printOutput auto-detects arrays and renders as tables, or prints raw JSON for objects.
 func printOutput(w io.Writer, data json.RawMessage, asJSON bool) error {
+	if !asJSON && !isTerminal(w) {
+		asJSON = true
+	}
+
 	if asJSON {
 		enc := json.NewEncoder(w)
 		enc.SetIndent("", "  ")
diff --git a/internal/generator/templates/root.go.tmpl b/internal/generator/templates/root.go.tmpl
index 7fada1a0..50d0fb61 100644
--- a/internal/generator/templates/root.go.tmpl
+++ b/internal/generator/templates/root.go.tmpl
@@ -18,11 +18,13 @@ var version = "{{.Version}}"
 
 type rootFlags struct {
 	asJSON       bool
+	compact      bool
 	csv          bool
 	plain        bool
 	quiet        bool
 	dryRun       bool
 	noCache      bool
+	noInput      bool
 	yes          bool
 	selectFields string
 	configPath   string
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ func Execute() error {
 	rootCmd.SetVersionTemplate("{{.Name}}-cli {{"{{"}} .Version {{"}}"}}\n")
 
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.asJSON, "json", false, "Output as JSON")
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.compact, "compact", false, "Return only key fields (id, name, status, timestamps) for minimal token usage")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.csv, "csv", false, "Output as CSV (table and array responses)")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.plain, "plain", false, "Output as plain tab-separated text")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.quiet, "quiet", false, "Bare output, one value per line")
@@ -50,6 +53,7 @@ func Execute() error {
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().DurationVar(&flags.timeout, "timeout", 30*time.Second, "Request timeout")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.dryRun, "dry-run", false, "Show request without sending")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.noCache, "no-cache", false, "Bypass response cache")
+	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.noInput, "no-input", false, "Disable all interactive prompts (for CI/agents)")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&flags.selectFields, "select", "", "Comma-separated fields to include in output (e.g. --select id,name,status)")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&flags.yes, "yes", false, "Skip confirmation prompts (for agents and scripts)")
 	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVar(&noColor, "no-color", false, "Disable colored output")

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