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app/api/security/test/route.ts

377 lines

// Security Test Endpoint - Comprehensive validation of security features
import { NextRequest, NextResponse } from 'next/server';
import { verifyJWT, createJWT } from '@/lib/jwtAuth';
import { generateCSRFToken, verifyCSRFToken } from '@/lib/csrf';
import { createSession, verifySession, getSessionStats } from '@/lib/sessionManagement';
import { generateTOTPSecret, verifyTOTP, get2FAStatus } from '@/lib/twoFactorAuth';
import { generateAPIKey, signRequest, verifySignedRequest } from '@/lib/requestSigning';
import { extractAPIVersion, validateAPIVersion } from '@/lib/apiVersioning';
import { detectSQLInjection, detectXSS, getSecurityDashboard } from '@/lib/securityMonitoring';
import { comprehensiveSecurityCheck } from '@/lib/advancedSecurity';
import { checkRateLimit, getRateLimitConfig, getClientIdentifier } from '@/lib/rateLimit';

export async function GET(request: NextRequest) {
  try {
    const testResults: any = {
      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
      tests: [],
      summary: { passed: 0, failed: 0, warnings: 0 }
    };

    // Helper function to add test result
    const addTest = (name: string, passed: boolean, details: any, warning?: boolean) => {
      testResults.tests.push({
        name,
        status: passed ? 'PASS' : (warning ? 'WARN' : 'FAIL'),
        details
      });

      if (passed && !warning) testResults.summary.passed++;
      else if (warning) testResults.summary.warnings++;
      else testResults.summary.failed++;
    };

    // Extract client info
    const clientIp = getClientIdentifier(request);

    // 1. Test JWT Authentication
    try {
      const testJWT = createJWT('test_user', 'test@winedao.com', 'member');
      const jwtVerification = verifyJWT(testJWT);
      addTest('JWT Authentication', jwtVerification.valid, {
        tokenGenerated: !!testJWT,
        verification: jwtVerification
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('JWT Authentication', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 2. Test CSRF Protection
    try {
      const csrfToken = generateCSRFToken('test_session', clientIp);
      const csrfVerification = verifyCSRFToken(csrfToken, 'test_session', clientIp);
      addTest('CSRF Protection', csrfVerification.valid, {
        tokenGenerated: !!csrfToken,
        verification: csrfVerification
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('CSRF Protection', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 3. Test Session Management
    try {
      const { session, token } = createSession(
        'test_user',
        clientIp,
        request.headers.get('user-agent') || 'test-agent'
      );
      const sessionVerification = verifySession(token, clientIp);
      const stats = getSessionStats();

      addTest('Session Management', sessionVerification.valid, {
        sessionCreated: !!session,
        verification: sessionVerification,
        stats
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Session Management', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 4. Test 2FA Setup (without actually enabling)
    try {
      const totpSetup = generateTOTPSecret('test_user');
      const status = get2FAStatus('test_user');

      addTest('Two-Factor Auth', true, {
        setupAvailable: !!totpSetup.secret,
        qrCodeGenerated: !!totpSetup.qrCode,
        backupCodesCount: totpSetup.backupCodes.length,
        currentStatus: status
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Two-Factor Auth', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 5. Test Request Signing
    try {
      const { apiKey, apiSecret } = generateAPIKey('test_user', 'test_key', ['read']);
      const signed = signRequest(apiSecret, 'POST', '/api/test', { test: true });

      addTest('Request Signing', true, {
        apiKeyGenerated: !!apiKey,
        signatureGenerated: !!signed.signature,
        timestampValid: Math.abs(signed.timestamp - Date.now()) < 1000
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Request Signing', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 6. Test API Versioning
    try {
      const version = extractAPIVersion(request);
      const validation = validateAPIVersion(version.version);

      addTest('API Versioning', validation.valid, {
        detectedVersion: version,
        validation,
        supportedVersions: ['v1', 'v2', 'v3']
      }, validation.warnings && validation.warnings.length > 0);
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('API Versioning', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 7. Test SQL Injection Detection
    try {
      const maliciousInputs = [
        "'; DROP TABLE users; --",
        "1' OR '1'='1",
        "admin'--",
        "1 UNION SELECT * FROM users"
      ];

      const detections = maliciousInputs.map(input => ({
        input,
        detected: detectSQLInjection(input)
      }));

      const allDetected = detections.every(d => d.detected);

      addTest('SQL Injection Detection', allDetected, {
        testedInputs: detections,
        allBlocked: allDetected
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('SQL Injection Detection', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 8. Test XSS Detection
    try {
      const xssInputs = [
        "<script>alert('XSS')</script>",
        "javascript:alert('XSS')",
        "<img src=x onerror=alert('XSS')>",
        "<iframe src='evil.com'></iframe>"
      ];

      const detections = xssInputs.map(input => ({
        input,
        detected: detectXSS(input)
      }));

      const allDetected = detections.every(d => d.detected);

      addTest('XSS Detection', allDetected, {
        testedInputs: detections,
        allBlocked: allDetected
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('XSS Detection', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 9. Test Rate Limiting
    try {
      const config = getRateLimitConfig('/api/security/test');
      const rateLimit = checkRateLimit(clientIp, config);

      addTest('Rate Limiting', rateLimit.success, {
        limit: rateLimit.limit,
        remaining: rateLimit.remaining,
        resetTime: new Date(rateLimit.reset).toISOString()
      }, rateLimit.remaining < 10);
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Rate Limiting', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 10. Test Advanced Security Check
    try {
      const securityCheck = comprehensiveSecurityCheck({
        ip: clientIp,
        headers: Object.fromEntries(request.headers),
        method: request.method,
        path: request.nextUrl.pathname
      });

      addTest('Advanced Security', securityCheck.allowed, {
        riskScore: securityCheck.riskScore,
        actions: securityCheck.actions,
        reason: securityCheck.reason
      }, securityCheck.riskScore > 50);
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Advanced Security', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 11. Test Security Headers
    try {
      const requiredHeaders = [
        'x-frame-options',
        'x-content-type-options',
        'x-xss-protection',
        'strict-transport-security',
        'content-security-policy'
      ];

      const responseHeaders = new Headers();
      // These would be set by middleware in production
      responseHeaders.set('x-frame-options', 'SAMEORIGIN');
      responseHeaders.set('x-content-type-options', 'nosniff');
      responseHeaders.set('x-xss-protection', '1; mode=block');
      responseHeaders.set('strict-transport-security', 'max-age=63072000');
      responseHeaders.set('content-security-policy', "default-src 'self'");

      const headersPresent = requiredHeaders.map(header => ({
        header,
        present: responseHeaders.has(header),
        value: responseHeaders.get(header)
      }));

      const allPresent = headersPresent.every(h => h.present);

      addTest('Security Headers', allPresent, {
        headers: headersPresent,
        allConfigured: allPresent
      });
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Security Headers', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // 12. Get Security Dashboard Summary
    try {
      const dashboard = getSecurityDashboard();

      addTest('Security Monitoring', true, {
        totalEvents: dashboard.stats.total,
        last24h: dashboard.stats.last24h,
        blockedIPs: dashboard.blockedIPs.length,
        suspiciousIPs: dashboard.suspiciousIPs.length
      }, dashboard.stats.last24h > 100);
    } catch (error: any) {
      addTest('Security Monitoring', false, { error: error.message });
    }

    // Calculate overall score
    const totalTests = testResults.summary.passed + testResults.summary.failed + testResults.summary.warnings;
    const score = Math.round((testResults.summary.passed / totalTests) * 100);

    testResults.summary.score = score;
    testResults.summary.status = score >= 90 ? 'EXCELLENT' :
                                  score >= 75 ? 'GOOD' :
                                  score >= 50 ? 'FAIR' : 'POOR';

    // Add recommendations
    testResults.recommendations = [];

    if (testResults.summary.failed > 0) {
      testResults.recommendations.push('Fix failed security tests immediately');
    }

    if (testResults.summary.warnings > 0) {
      testResults.recommendations.push('Review and address security warnings');
    }

    if (score < 90) {
      testResults.recommendations.push('Implement additional security hardening measures');
    }

    // Add test endpoint notice
    testResults.notice = 'This is a security test endpoint. Some features are simulated for testing purposes.';

    return NextResponse.json({
      success: true,
      data: testResults
    });

  } catch (error) {
    console.error('[Security Test Error]', error);
    return NextResponse.json({
      success: false,
      error: 'Security test failed',
      details: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'
    }, { status: 500 });
  }
}

// POST endpoint to test CSRF and request signing
export async function POST(request: NextRequest) {
  try {
    const body = await request.json();
    const headers = Object.fromEntries(request.headers);

    const testResults: any = {
      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
      method: 'POST',
      tests: []
    };

    // Test CSRF verification
    const csrfToken = headers['x-csrf-token'];
    if (csrfToken) {
      const verification = verifyCSRFToken(csrfToken);
      testResults.tests.push({
        name: 'CSRF Verification',
        status: verification.valid ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL',
        details: verification
      });
    } else {
      testResults.tests.push({
        name: 'CSRF Verification',
        status: 'SKIP',
        details: { reason: 'No CSRF token provided' }
      });
    }

    // Test request signing
    if (headers['x-signature']) {
      const verification = verifySignedRequest(
        headers,
        'POST',
        request.nextUrl.pathname,
        body
      );
      testResults.tests.push({
        name: 'Request Signature',
        status: verification.valid ? 'PASS' : 'FAIL',
        details: verification
      });
    } else {
      testResults.tests.push({
        name: 'Request Signature',
        status: 'SKIP',
        details: { reason: 'No signature provided' }
      });
    }

    // Test input validation
    const validationTests = [
      {
        name: 'SQL Injection Check',
        value: JSON.stringify(body),
        detected: detectSQLInjection(JSON.stringify(body))
      },
      {
        name: 'XSS Check',
        value: JSON.stringify(body),
        detected: detectXSS(JSON.stringify(body))
      }
    ];

    validationTests.forEach(test => {
      testResults.tests.push({
        name: test.name,
        status: test.detected ? 'FAIL' : 'PASS',
        details: { detected: test.detected }
      });
    });

    return NextResponse.json({
      success: true,
      data: testResults
    });

  } catch (error) {
    return NextResponse.json({
      success: false,
      error: 'POST test failed',
      details: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'
    }, { status: 500 });
  }
}